Over the past year and more, the old industrial city of Zigong as typical case of transformation, is frequently interpret.
This has been far ahead of it after throwing the southern Sichuan city, to 5 consecutive years of rapid economic growth, attract public attention. In the first 5 months, Zigong all major economic indicators over the province average. At the same time, increased energy consumption is almost zero now, the province from Zigong is completed "five" state of the emission reduction targets one of the city recently.
Behind the change is innovation. More valuable is that this runs through the industrial transformation in the path of independent innovation, has not only act on the industry.
Resource: internal potential to reshape resources
2000 near Salt ups, is a rise and fall of the economy of Zigong.
Xiqin Hall in the Zigong Salt History Museum, recording the history from the Eastern Han Dynasty Yandu since. According to incomplete statistics, over the years 1900, Zigong of brine and gas wells have more than 13000 population. However, once "businesses are becoming, so everything" in Yandu transition to the market behind the times, all over the urban and rural areas not only failed to bring rolling Salt wealth accumulated against a city - on the 90's, lined with salt Only the expansion of plant capacity is hardly a quality improvement and industrial extension. Salt losses for several years, will be the first southern Sichuan Zigong city from the "throne" on the pull down, to become the province's fiscal revenue of the most difficult cities.
Zigong's resources in the end is what? Zigong to re-examine themselves.
Fewer resources were more embarrassment, no major rivers location disadvantage - the emerging industrial city to receive the industry's emergence is characterized by the transfer path, where it seems difficult to find a breakthrough.
Differentiation can not enjoy the policy support, financial income stretched - the revitalization of northeast old industrial city road, but also doomed in this difficult to duplicate.
Zigong how to do? Demonstrate the argument. Was "the central collapse," Wuhan, to break through the path built deep in the industry, through the power of technology to re-uplift. Look at Zigong, has three state-level scientific research units, the highest in the forefront of scientific and technical personnel size of the province, hundreds of thousands of industrial workers; have a boiler in the forefront of the industry, valves, machine tools, transport machinery, salt, chlorine chemicals, fluoride chemicals, carbon black materials, carbide, welding materials manufacturer. "Relying on technological innovation, developing proprietary products, to extend the industrial chain, and improve machining depth." In a known as "the path of intensional development", the Zigong were suddenly enlightened.
Ample rewards technological innovation, build Academy Union, held several scientific and technological achievements into an annual Matchmaking ... ... move constantly, more than 30 national and provincial scientific and technological innovation platform from scratch.
Enterprise as an innovative central to it. Energy companies in the West, outstanding talents are as a baby. Return obvious: With an average of two or more new products each year, just five years, the annual output value of enterprises increased by 13 times.
Innovation, and allow industry to revitalize; industry, then get through the transformation of the stagnation of innovation.
Locals told a little story: years ago, Chenguang Chemical Research Institute to develop high-quality fluorine rubber, as restricted by the shortage of funds, the product size remained at 500 tons in the pilot plant level. Later, the Institute and the local salt chemical industry Honghe chemical restructuring, fluorine rubber, the new device quickly jumped to 4000 tons capacity. Today, Zigong scale production of high-quality FKM has been second only to DuPont, ranked second in the world.
Similar to marriage is not uncommon in Zigong. The "scientific concept of development perspective, the largest resource of Zigong is not salt, but the technology and advanced productive forces." Zigong come to this conclusion.
Industry Outlook: enhancing the value of the incremental advantage of remodeling
The end of the world's first 1 million tons / year vacuum salt making equipment, will be big in the long-salt area Salt Shuping was born. Salt chemical industry is another landmark event in the development.
Whether to sell salt or industrial salt, are low-cost operation. "Salt products are sold 200 1 ton, and it has sold 100000 yuan 1 ton, but the key is too little to sell 100 thousand yuan, the city an annual output of 3 million tons of salt, just more than 1 billion yuan output value." Zigong City Party Committee Secretary Wang Hailin, said the market is not saturated, only the surplus product, the only way to dominate the market, only innovation.
Thus, people not paying attention of Zigong salt resources in situ transformation and deep processing. Horizontal, developed from the salt bath salt, salt, health and beauty more than a hundred varieties of salt, etc., output increased nearly 10 times; vertical, will be several hundred dollars per ton of industrial salt processing into several thousand dollars per ton of chlorine alkali products, chlorine products then processed into thousands of dollars per ton of polymer composite materials, without increasing resource consumption, product value has increased in recent times. Not only is salt, this approach to extend the industrial chain also references to other industries. Local people made, with 5 years to build salt chemical industry, machinery manufacturing, new materials, three 100 billion industry.
Lofty goals indeed. One realization of the path is to rely on new technology to transform traditional industries, and industrial upgrading.
On the one hand, to guide the East pot, Long advantage of key enterprise companies, changes in "large, small and complete" approach to development, the main product of a large number of parts production and technology diffusion, rapidly formed in the peripheral production of collaborative networks; on the other hand to comprehensive utilization of resources to support independent innovation as a means to extend the processing chain for the path, adjusting the product structure.
Known as "1 + n" model was born.
"1" is a scientific research institute called the Institute of carbon black, "n" is the thousands of local equipment manufacturers. The former carry out the transformation at the same time, not only to design research results transformed into large-scale industrial production plant, also used only to transfer the design and technical achievements, the development of a user equipment and general contracting projects.
"1 + n" mode can be described as magical: a high degree of collaboration through a social division of labor, integration of the city of Zigong R & D, equipment manufacturing advantage, change "sell drawings" to "sell sell equipment drawings and simultaneously." Today, this model has been widely copied. As the well salt manufacture, market leader for a long time goal of Great Salt higher: company developed energy-saving multi-effect vacuum evaporation and emission reduction technologies and equipment has reached world-class technology, if 150 million yuan each sell 60 tons / year vacuum system Salt and equipment, the useful life of nearly three decades has set the implementation of reform salt and equipment, we can add value over a hundred billion; if further replication "1 + n" mode, with the formation of other business strategies Zigong city Union, formed the design, manufacture, installation, after-sale general contracting as one pattern, then the 100 billion industry already can see.
Innovation Concept: "out of nothing," Competitive Advantage Remodeling
June 21, the province to promote energy-saving environmental protection industry will be held in Zigong.
Location of Zigong, the host's own profound meaning: Zigong is the province's most energy-saving environmental protection industry may Qingqi banner of place - in 2009, the city's energy-saving environmental protection industry realized main business income of more than 100 billion yuan, is the most growth One of the strong industry and has formed, including urban waste management, industrial and domestic wastewater treatment, air pollution control, new energy and clean energy four major categories of equipment manufacturing, the industrial categories are second to none in the province.
But Zigong people, this road is to be forced out of. Turn, inadvertently quietly surfaced.
2007, Hao won the Sichuan Chemical Academy dawn enterprise "test the water" cdm (clean energy mechanism) of the first single. The first trading period of 7 years, this enterprise by "selling air" net profit of 320 million yuan.
Air can make money, then waste water, waste, waste oil can be profitable - West Energy extends from here eyes.
From 2004 to 2009, West Energy to strengthen technology research, independent research and development out of straw fuel boilers, waste incineration boilers, oil boiler sediment, black liquor furnace, blast furnace heat more than 10 varieties. Not long ago, the company and Zigong, Kwong and so signed a strategic cooperation agreement in the near future to West energy for the general contractor of municipal solid waste plant will break ground.
Scientific and technological innovations, machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, this traditional advantage with putting the new "engine." As the cellular phone industry, Dongfang Boiler higher goal: the company developed the 600000 kilowatts of circulating fluidized bed technology is applied to transform Neijiang White Horse Power. This value of 3.1 billion each boiler system, the country as long as 600 million kilowatts coal-fired power plants to transform a small part, is a tremendous potential market.
Postscript】 【
Zigong in and out of highway junctions, "Millennium Yandu dynamic Zigong" very eye-catching billboards.
Zigong past four cards: well salt, dinosaurs, carnivals and food, each a business card, all represent this ancient city has a glorious history. Today's Zigong, then add a another card: energy.
Walking in the city, the locals say is the most innovative. Zigong's innovation, not the Imports, the new, but in the traditional strengths of the new mining potential of the new path of innovation. So we see that in just five years, a near collapse of the factory that used to re-live again; a month to walk the edge of the industry in the market, re-vigor and vitality.
-Effective, and less resource consumption, water clear, and the wisdom of the full burst ... ... What is new-type industrialization, Zigong told us the answer! Source: Sichuan Daily
