Regional Overview
Huangshan Huangshan City in Anhui Province in the south (directly under the municipal area.) For the three mountains in one of Sanshanwuyue, the "best in the world Qi Shan" reputation. Taoist Holy Land, site of numerous sites, mass Huangdi in this alchemy. Xu twice Huangshan Mountain, leaving a "five mountains fell down the mountain, Huangshan Guilaibukan" sighs. Such great poet Li Bai in this left a magnificent poem. China's most beautiful, striking one of the top ten famous mountains. Huangshan is famous summer resort, is a national scenic spot and summer resort convalescence. 1985, selected the top ten scenic spots, in December 1990 by UNESCO as "World Cultural and Natural Heritage List", is also China's first cultural and natural heritage inscribed double. Ecological protection intact, many plants and animals.
Huangshan is a mountain named, both old and young, emerging tourist city. The whole city of Huangshan Scenic Area and the three districts and four counties (Tunxi District, Huangshan, Huangshan District, Shexian, Xiuning, Qimen, Yixian County), an area of 9807 square kilometers, population of 145 million people. That it was "old" because the ancient predecessor of Huangshan City Huizhou, home from the Qin Xi, Yi II Prefecture, has been 2200 years of history; it was "young", because November 1987 was approved by the State Council to revoke Huizhou District, Huangshan City, the establishment of provincial jurisdiction.
Huangshan City is located in southern Anhui, and Zhejiang, Jiangxi and the adjacent, is a yard, simple and elegant tourist city, north, Mount Huang, Taiping Lake, east of Hangzhou and Lake, west Qi Yun, Penglai Cave , Fish Cave. Xin'anjiang across the city. Urban areas are well-preserved "Song Street" and the memorial Dai Qing philosopher, mathematician Ming Cheng Dawei House, Ming Dynasty, "Cheng Miyake," the old bridge, a small Shan, Lion Rock, Fairy Cave, Mountain Park and heritage attractions such as amusement parks Jiangxinzhou.
Huangshan City is the "merchants," the birthplace, is "Xin'an medicine" and "Xin School" in the cradle. This famous Chinese and foreign produced Tunxi green tea and Hui ink, paint sand Yan, lacquer, wood crafts and cloud ears, bamboo shoots, walnut, mushroom, kiwi, chukar and other native, has one of the country's eight major cuisines Anhui cuisine, China Anhui has unique brick, wood carving, stone carving and bonsai.
Huangshan City landscape handsome, pleasant climate and convenient transportation, good tourist facilities, tourist resorts, the four seasons.
History and Culture
Huangshan has a long history, far away in six to seven years ago, that 51 century BC, the late matriarchal society in China, humans have been in this beautiful mountain labored and lived a rich. In the back three or four years of the Shang period, here called a mountain inhabited by the ancestors of Vietnam. Bai Yue Yue is the one. In the Spring and Autumn period, here is the first Wu, Wu is more death, more death is Chu. Qin Shi Huang, after unifying the six states, the implementation of prefectures and counties, where the Hueiji County possessions. Southern begins to set new gun, Junfu Xin'anjiang relocation has never been out of the upstream, Xin Gu Cheng Huizhou, the source of cover for this. Song Huizong Vision and three round-May Day (AD 1121), Xi Zhou were recalled to Huizhou. On the origin of the name of Huizhou, a territory that its emblem Ridge, the emblem of water, large emblem of the village and so on, the state due to its name; the other is to take the Song Dynasty Zhao said, "Hui who, goodness is also" intended to show off his recovered in this region. The coexistence of these two that eight hundred years, State has also been used since ages, the Qing Emperor Kangxi six years (AD 1667) when the province is the removal of Anqing, Huizhou two words as the provincial government's first name. Splendid culture: Huizhou culture is rich in content breadth and depth, is the culture of three regions (Tibetan Studies, Dunhuang, the emblem of school), one covering philosophy, economics, history, medicine, science, arts and other areas. Huangshan City, Anhui, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces in the junction, surrounded by hills, the ancient Huizhou has always been "deep and in remote mountains, to small business men and more," said. Whenever the Central Plains Autumn war, where the land has become Canglongwohu, it is both paradise in troubled times, but also a treasure trove of talent Statecraft. Ancient style prosperity, education development, "ten of the village, do not waste reading" Therefore, the only official position in history, to the text down the world who, on behalf of the lack of people, Glowing. "Ci Hai" in the single entry, Huizhou celebrities 50 people, out of the first in the state capital. According to incomplete statistics, the Ming and Qing dynasties in the 542 Scholars who lifts up to 1513 people, "even the Division III Hall of essays, ten four-Hanlin," "father and son prime minister", "IV, one product" are not uncommon. Ming and Qing dynasties dominated the business for up to two merchants, three hundred years, there is "no emblem not a town," said. Merchants Confucianism as well, "the official, Jia, Confucianism," Trinity, formed a unique Huizhou culture, history, came into being all kinds of talent, academic research and splendor. For example, founder of movable type Bi Sheng, a master of Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi, Ming and Qing Sanchaoyuanlao, military secretary Xu (Li Shiming Longqing and Wanli), Cao Yong (Li Shi Qing Emperor Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang), wealthy Bao Shu Fang large merchants, the famous dramatist Wang Daokun, physician Wang machine, Wang Ang, Hui ink, She Inkstone master LI Ting, Shao Wei, Xin painting school's founder and leading representative of modern Jian Jiang, Huang, philosopher Dai, financial home Wang Maoyin (Marx's "Das Kapital" in reference to the only Chinese people), Abacus Master Cheng Dawei, modern educators, scholars Tao, Hu Shi, Zhang Shu musicians, as well as engineering and technical experts Represented, Zheng Fuguang, Sun Marshal Office Secretary-General, Qian Xu modern jurists, are Huizhou people. At the same time, by the formation of the Xin'an Business Prosperity Science, Xin'an medicine, Xin'an Painting School, Huizhou potted plants, Hui ink She Inkstone, Huizhou architecture, the emblem of eagle, emblem engraved, Hui opera, Anhui cuisine and other cultural genres with unique local characteristics . 4900 ground has been found many relics, which included national and provincial key protection 45. As of today, the earth is still around Huangshan bridges, pagodas, ancient pavilions, ancient temples, ancient arch, like a large museum of natural history.
Travel wedding day
1, the off-season and season: beautiful scenery of Huangshan, Four Seasons should be tour, March 16 -11 15 for the season, Nov. 16 - March 15 next year for the season.
2, temperature: Huangshan many rainy days, clouds more days, close to the maritime climate, the average annual temperature of 7.8 ° C, the average number of days for 183 days of rainfall, mostly concentrated in the April-June, the mountain is 2395 mm annual precipitation. Southwest, northwest wind frequency greater number of days the average snowfall of 49 days. At an altitude of 630 meters of the hot spring area, the average summer temperature is 25 ℃, the average winter temperature is above 0 ℃.
3, the four seasons: Huangshan four seasons can be meals. Spring (March-May) Outlook flowers open competition, Tucui pine, mountain bird song; summer (6-8 months) view song, clouds and summer leisure; autumn (September-November) Pine View, Cang Shi, Hongfeng , Huang Ju, and so the natural scenery; winter (December-February) and the view of the flower of rime ice and snow. Tours in Huangshan pines clear rocks, Yin Guanyun sea change, seek Flowing waterfalls rain, snow to see a cluster of branches, the wind listen to the Valley pines. You will not go home empty handed in any weather.
Tip: the most visited Huangshan season is summer, especially July and August. But many visitors say the most beautiful season of Huangshan in winter, the winter season is the most frequent clouds, and sometimes clouds sustainable for three days or be square. But in winter, the Heavenly Capital Peak, Baiyun River closing, Feicui Gu nor impressive.
4, Dong You characteristics: "Huangshan scenic spots all four seasons, only winter scene better." Huangshan in winter is longer, about a year will snow in late October, and November to next March the whole mountain snow, in December to next February the snow was the most prosperous period, Dong You are also the best season. In short, we will see snow in late October, if not also see the beautiful snow, "Rime" (also known as the fog hanging), it and the snow to trees, rocks, houses covered with a layer of glistening white, and whiter than snow, more transparent, more magnificent, and thus richer flavor.
External transport air traffic information:
Tunxi District, Huangshan Airport is located in Long Fu, only 7 kilometers from the city center for the national first class aviation port, can accommodate Boeing 737 and MD90-type and other medium-sized aircraft, equipped with a full set of command and communication systems and weather equipment. From the airport can take the air shuttle bus to the urban area (5 million), or take a taxi (15 million). Civil Aviation Ticket Office is located in the city, Huashan Road, Tunxi District, near Christ Church and Huangshan International Hotel. There is now also available to Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Hefei, Tianjin, Haikou, Shenzhen, Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Xi'an, Guilin, Kunming, Xiamen, Zhuhai, Hong Kong, Macao and other cities on the route.
Tel :0559 -2934111, 2934144
Railway:
Huangshan City, Anhui and Jiangxi line through the whole territory, can reach Beijing, Shanghai, Qingdao, Nanjing, Hefei, Jingdezhen, Nanchang, Xiamen, Yingtan and Fuzhou. Visitors from out of south gate of Huangshan, Tunxi up and down the train in the most convenient. Visitors from the north and out of Huangshan, you can first take the car to Wuhu, Nanjing and other cities, then change the train out of destination. Tunxi District, Huangshan Railway Station is located in the former Park Road, the station sent to the car in front of the foot of Huangshan (Tang Kou), 5-minute intervals during the day, our car a half hours, the fare more than ten million.
Tel :0559 -2116222
Highway:
Huangshan automobile traffic convenience, and Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Hefei, Jiuhuashan, Jingdezhen and other places are connected to National Highway. The emblem of Hangzhou Expressway is being built, will be officially opened in 2004 and now has basically been the opening paragraph of Zhejiang, Hangzhou, so the length of highways connecting Huangshan reduced to 4 hours. Hefei - Tongling - Jiuhua - Huangshan Expressway, Huangshan - Jingdezhen Highway, Central Huangshan Expressway project has been completed, will form an important transport link Huangshan future. Huangshan City Bus to Huangshan Dong road near the train station, walking distance from the train station only 8 - 10 minutes by tricycle to the bus station is also very convenient. Stations are sent to Shanghai, bus, eight or nine hours can be.
Information Tel :0559 -2353952.
Tunxi Huangshan City to the scenic highway mileage:
New Way to Huangshan Scenic Area (via Wanan, latent mouth) 64 km to the Huangshan Scenic Area old (by Temple, potential port) 79 km to 27 km Tangyue archway to Shexian 27 km to 24 km houses submerged mouth of the Ming Dynasty to the Qi Yun 33 km to 54 km of Village to Yixian County, Yi County Hongcun 65 km to 60 km from Taiping Nanping 143 km
Internal Transport:
Bus:
Huangshan Scenic Area is located in 205 State Road bus station Tang Town, here from the Huangshan City (Tunxi) bus station 64 km, more than 1 hour, 13 yuan fare, from soup Koudao Ciguang Ge or Yungu Si (ie, two on p.), also need to take Pakistan, 10 yuan per person. In addition, the bus station from the Huangshan Scenic Area (Tang Kou) also directly to Shanghai, Nanjing, Zhenjiang, Yangzhou, Wuxi, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Huzhou, Hefei, Huainan, Bengbu, Maanshan, Wuhu, Anqing, Tongling, Jiuhua Shexian, Jingdezhen, Jiujiang and other places long-distance bus.
Taxi:
Huangshan City taxi prices starting at 5 yuan, 3 km after 1.5 yuan / km. There are many pedicab in front of the train station, usually 2 yuan / person, take a taxi from the train station to the Tunxi Old Street just sixty-seven minutes.
Walking:
Huangshan mountains usually have two lines:
A former Mountain (Huangshan gate), and can climb the Heavenly Capital Peak, down through the Jade Screen, and then further on to the Bright Summit Peak Lotus over to the West Sea, North Sea, to the rear foot of the mountain. This line is very large physical exertion, and for those who climb the Heavenly Capital Peak, up very tired, down and very dangerous.
Another is from the mountain Yungu Si, and the Baie Ling, after the peak before the letter to the North Sea, in fact, a road in front of the anti-go. Relatively easy walk up the road, more convenient accommodation, and getting better, more to the back view of the more exciting.
If you have time, stamina and good, can walk the whole picture view of Huangshan. If you have much time, or take the cable car as well, save time and effort, but the tourist season or the weather is bad, the long queue line also will make you frustrated.
Cable:
Huangshan existing three cable car lines, running time is 8:00-16:00 (6:30-16:30 in winter.)
Cloud valley cableway: Yungu Si - Baie Ling, the length of 2804 meters, divide 773 meters, running 8 minutes, 66 yuan one-way;
Yuping cableway: Ciguang Ge - Jade Screen, full-length 2176 meters, divide 752 meters, running 8 minutes, 66 yuan one-way;
Pacific cable: Hibiscus Ridge - Pai Yun Lou, length of 3709 meters, 1015 meters gap, running 8 minutes, 66 yuan one way.
Accommodation Huangshan City (Tunxi):
Three-star hotel standard rooms more than the price at 200 yuan / room. General Hotel General tens of dollars / person, but a small number.
Tom Port:
As if the whole town a big hotel, full of accommodation and restaurants, have various grades of accommodation, 4 rooms with common bathroom for 20 yuan / person, 2 rooms to 80-100 yuan / Inter. You can walk around town do not look, choose where you most feel satisfied with the stay.
Huangshan Mountain:
Small mountain hotel, the price is much higher than the foot of the mountain, every season there is often the case for the rooms must be booked in advance, unless we rent a coat and sleeping bags on hard floors. General three-star standard room, asking 600-800 dollars, the general standard rooms have more than 300 yuan. Most hotels have four to eight people on the bunk bed room, the price at around 80-120. In the off-season prices will be down a lot, if you get a good price you can get 280 / 4, with separate toilet.
Camping Information:
If you want to camp in the North Sea Hotel at the door, the more open terrain in the days at sea can also find the right place. Fire prevention in Huangshan, in most places is prohibited camping. And camping is better in the summer, winter will be very cold.
Dining is eating Huangshan Huizhou cuisine. Anhui cuisine, one of the country eight cuisine, originated from the Southern Song Dynasty, originated in Shexian (Ancient House), to demonstrate their cooking delicacies and game features. Anhui cuisine is good at burning cooking methods, stewing, steaming, leavened, pay attention to seasoning, heavy fire power, to promote genuine. Heavy oil to nourish the stomach and skin; heavy color to enhance the aesthetic effect, to "color, smell and taste," uniform effect.
Name of the famous snack Huangshan points are: smell mandarin fish, tofu hair, stone 餜, crab shell fried, tofu and other five cities. To Huangshan, be sure to taste the local specialties "stinky mandarin fish," and various cooked with fresh bamboo shoots or dried delicious. Called "stinky", in fact, fragrance, mandarin fish marinated with spices, matched with the small steamed meat, sprinkle with pepper foam, but not overly prosperous, strong taste, mouth-watering.
Tip: Huangshan mountain of food prices and a far cry from the mountains, such as hair tofu, mandarin fish smell, chukar, etc. this type of cuisine, the best taste in Huangshan city, relatively cheap and authentic, mouth near the train station and soup Scenic Area for tourists and other places have, to the mountains to fill the stomach as the main, if you can bring some light food up.
People Cinema Entertainment: Xinan Road, Huangshan Foreign Cultural Arts Center: Huangshan Scenic Area Scenic Area hotel bowling alley CUP: Fairy Cave Road, Tunxi Royale dance hall restaurants: Lotus Pond Road, Tunxi District, Huangshan 5 hotel ballrooms power : Park Road, Tunxi District, the former dance hall International Hotel Huangshan: Tunxi District, Little Mountain 1
The traditional shopping process: There are four treasures of treasures Hui ink and She Inkstone, long history, famous; folk art treasures are brick, stone, wood, bamboo four-carving, as well Anhui bonsai, prints, lacquer carving, and the new Huizhou bamboo, jade bamboo furniture, are also unique.
Specialties: There are mushrooms, fungus, bamboo shoots, loquat, kumquat, Sydney, Umbilicaria, kiwi fruit, amber dates, dried snakes, wild walnut.
Huangshan tea: tea Huangshan good and cheap, Huang Shan Mao Feng tea is known in the world of the best, formerly the Huangshan fragrant, "QI", "Tuen green" is also one of the representatives, as well as recent development Zhu Lan, jasmine tea varieties. If the spring tour Huangshan, you can catch up with the new tea, do not miss. "World famous, there must be spirit of grass", Huangshan Gongju is a tribute to the emperor ancient Queen of cool drinks to share health longevity, you can buy some to take home.