Overview in Beijing
Beijing is the capital of Republic of China, referred to Beijing, located in North China, an area of 16800 square kilometers, southeast of the plain, northwest of the Yanshan, Taihang Mountain. North temperate sub-humid climate. January average temperature of -9 ℃ - 4 ℃, 7 月 about 25 ℃. The annual average precipitation is about 600 mm. There are Han, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian and other ethnic groups. Developed industry and agriculture, traditional handicraft production has a long history, superb. 70 million years ago, Peking Man is living in the Zhoukoudian area, built in the Spring and Autumn Period Ji Yan, Liaoning, Nanjing, gold are all in this region, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties Beijing have become the country's political and cultural center. Therefore, the Royal palace, gardens and parks, religious buildings toward the altar and around, and most well preserved. Li even take the Great Wall, this is the northern end of the Grand Canal, it is a blend of heritage tourism resources in Beijing the biggest advantage. 40 years of new construction mushroomed, Beijing is China's window to understand the new. Beijing is no lack of natural tourist resources, mountains, forests, grasslands, caves, hot springs, lakes forth. Therefore, Beijing has become the country's most important tourist destination cities.
Beijing is the capital of the People's Republic, the Central People's Government of the municipality, is the country's political and cultural center. Requirements by the central authorities in Beijing, Beijing will build economic prosperity, social stability and public services facilities, infrastructure and ecological environment to achieve world-class historical and cultural honesty and a modern international city.
Beijing a total area of 16808 square kilometers, the urban area of 735 square kilometers. Under the jurisdiction of 10 districts, 8 counties. City: Dongcheng, Xicheng, Chongwen, Xuanwu District; peri-urban areas: Chaoyang District, Haidian District, Fengtai District, Shijingshan District; outer suburbs: Mentougou, Fangshan District; suburban counties: County, Changping, Shunyi County, Datong, Daxing County, Pinggu, Huairou County, Miyun County, Yanqing County.
History and Culture
Beijing, historically the capital of several dynasties, from a height overlooking the grand imperial palaces, gardens, temples, tombs and other ancient buildings orderly, patchwork, as if seen former imperial majesty.
Devaluation of the Forbidden City in Beijing palace building (also known as the Forbidden City), it is our country and the world's largest existing palace, the original Ming and Qing dynasties of the palace, the building has a typical Chinese classical style, is the most precious cultural and artistic treasures; the exquisite Summer Palace, both south of Yangtze River and the north garden of the heroic refined atmosphere, Zhongshan Park, Green water green, scenic, landscape history of the renowned Chinese and foreign; the Temple of Heaven is China's largest existing ancient sacrificial buildings, is also the world valuable architectural heritage, it is the Ming and Qing dynasties emperor, "Heaven" and "Garden Valley" where the layout of a complete and beautiful environment; Ming Tombs are the largest group of ancient tombs Beijing, there are 13 Ming Dynasty emperors The tomb, especially the most vast scale Changling.
The magnificent Great Wall, is rare in the history of human architecture ancient military defense project, it is a long history, vast projects, the grand spirit known to the world, was listed by UNESCO "World Heritage List", known as "the eighth wonder of the world"; Beijing's religious buildings are also long been famous resort with a famous Chinese Buddhist Temple of Azure Clouds, White Cloud Taoist resort, resort Lama Lamaism and Islam Niujie Mosque; Forbidden City Tiananmen Square in front of a capacity of 100 million in this assembly, is the largest city in the central square, the majestic building, the daring, extraordinary, is the first choice of foreigners travel to Beijing.
In addition, Beijing, China Cultural Centre, in addition to a number of cultural heritage such as the Zhoukoudian "Peking Man" site, the former residence of Cao Xueqin, stone arch bridge, etc. together, and the crystallization of modern technology - Zhongguancun. Many well-known universities such as Tsinghua University, Beijing University, also gathered here, you can try to imagine walking on campus qing, Hu Shih and the old masters taught in school when the scenes. Beijing There are many famous natural landscape, such as the beautiful scenery of the Fragrant Hill Park, the Purple Bamboo bamboo everywhere, the environment elegant Yuyuantan ... ...
Beijing, known to the ancient atmosphere, exposure to house a pair of House buildings, walking in the alley and courtyard of the community, heart to appreciate during the thick of the Beijing City was filled, perhaps, you can understand the true meaning of travel to Beijing. With the 2008 Olympic Games, Beijing will give the world another surprise ... ...
Travel wedding day in the North China Plain edge of Beijing, the annual average temperature is 11.8 ℃, the coldest average January temperature of -4.6 ℃, the hottest is July, the monthly average of 26.1 ℃. Beijing shorter spring and autumn and winter a little longer, the average annual precipitation is 644 mm.
Beijing is a city of four seasons. Hot summers, cold winter, spring and the climate is moderate, but the larger the spring wind, the spring there are dust storms in recent years. Thus, only the air is crisp autumn sky and pleasant weather, is the golden season of the year. The best travel time for three months each year 59,10. May is the literary life of Beijing one of the most abundant of the season, often with international standards of performance, such as the annual Heineken International Jazz Festival.
Beijing winter and do not have the charm, ice skating in the North Sea, the Western Hills view of the snow, again on the lamb hot pot, that is the fun of the winter tour to Beijing. Course, the choice this season in Beijing, do not forget to bring a thick cotton jacket and down jacket.
Beijing newspapers, radio and television stations have weather columns and commentary, please note to watch. Can also dial 121, it is the Chinese and English are two languages that day and the next day's weather forecast.
Traffic information station tourist train a few times every day from Beijing has sent to the outskirts of Beijing tourist attractions tourist train. Holiday picnic train tickets in Beijing Station, Beijing North Railway Station, Beijing South Railway Station, Beijing Railway International Travel Service, etc. to buy. Beijing Railway Station, Beijing South Railway Station, Beijing North Station and the stops are equipped with the green channel, you can post directly into the Zhanshang Ju tickets, you can also advance tickets at the station. Groups of 10 or more travelers can be booked in advance 3 - 10 days to call reservations, booking telephone :010 --65636733
You may specify the railway ticket purchased tickets for tourist attractions, to the area no longer need to buy ticket after. Free ride ticket Beijing Station, Beijing North Railway Station, Beijing South Railway Station train departure outing.
Beijing existing Metro Line subway, Metro Line, Metro Batong, Metro Line 13 (light rail), to many parts of the north can take the 13 line. One line west orchard, Huidong East to four points; second line through the Xizhimen, Fuxingmen, peace door, front door, and Beijing Railway Station and other places; Batong benefit from four to Dobashi. The first bus time is generally 5 am, last bus left about 23 o'clock in the evening.
Beijing tourist bus traffic is very convenient shuttle bus, subway, buses, coaches in all directions. Beijing area has numerous public electricity / car line, the "8" first air-conditioned car, the "special" double word line of the first special vehicle, the "Tour" prefix attractions car lines, as well as the night train and so on, to the people travel to provide a great convenience.
Taxi first arrived in Beijing, then there is the Beijing Railway Station Station taxi stand. If you go to a place away from the Beijing Railway Station very close (just starting at 10 yuan), the driver is not willing to pull out of Beijing Railway Station to Station Square and move over a street, went to COFCO Plaza, a taxi can meet a lot of . (Attachment: Taxi price list)
Passenger tricycle tricycle in Beijing are generally gathered in the downtown hub and tourist hot spots and other places, every taxi traffic congestion as a serious holiday, so people have to choose to wear a small alley of the tricycle. Coupled with excellent tricycle to see street was very convenient, so a taxi is slightly higher than the cost of tricycles.
Bicycle Hotel in Beijing are many bicycle rental business, usually about 20-30 yuan a day rent. If want to have a more transparent Beijing understanding, may wish to pay a deposit, rent a semi-new bike, then the size of the city center can enjoy walking through the alley. Then take the opportunity to listen to the ears of a few occasionally floated into the thick of the Beijing dialect, this is really a great pleasure to swim in Beijing.
Food & Beverage
Beijing food is good at baking, explosion, burning, stew, rinse, it sounds generous, happy to eat. Beijing will play in Beijing roast duck is delicious food; West City, a four-cylinder tile home of the old shop by the name of the casserole casserole of white meat were burned over the capital, according to legend they used two or three hundred years of history have been the original soup; lamb is the most Beijingers Welcome to the winter food chain to which Yang Fang Shabu cheap, authentic taste of the favorites. Can play a half copies sold, there are many stores in the city. In addition, there Donglaishun, another smooth, well-known Buddhist home is also a great choice of lamb.
Beijing snacks have 600 years of history, including snacks Han, Hui and imperial snacks such as 300 kinds of snacks. Currently in Beijing to see the snack market: focus ring, Wandou Huang, cannabis, bean flour cake, fried cake, rice cakes, bean curd, tea, oil and fried noodles, Ai Wo Wo, Kao Baishu, soybean milk, Chaogan, ravioli, fried pimple and so on.
Beijing's major hotels has always been a blend of celebrity chefs, such as the Tanjiacai Beijing Hotel, Jianguo Hotel is elsewhere the French is not easy to enjoy Western cuisine; Beijing still has authentic French, American, Italian, Russian Restaurants Japanese food, Korean barbecue as well as Vietnam, Indonesia, Thai food restaurant. For time-saving benefits, but also can visit the corner store, where no shortage of unique Beijing steamed buns, dumplings, noodles and home-style cooking, of course, the environment for better pay attention to the big restaurants.
Gui Jie Dongzhimen in Beijing next to the most characteristic one of a street food, street on both sides gathered in a variety of restaurants, mostly for 24 hours. Gui Street, famous for the spicy crawfish, Beijingers prefer to call it "Ma small."
One of the few entertainment metropolis of the world, thousands of Beijing city inclusive, from the international to the national quintessence of elegant art, from fashion to the ancient temple everything.
Beijing has the highest level of Chinese Drama performance groups - Beijing People's Art Theatre, in addition to China National Symphony Orchestra, National Ballet of China Opera and Dance Theatre and other Chinese top level of arts groups. Jian Guo Men Nei Avenue at Chang'an Grand Theater, often a variety of high standard of performance.
The vicinity of the old bridge in Beijing is Beijing civilian culture and entertainment, catering business focus area, the last bridge in the vicinity of life today are concentrated in the new tea garden in the music bridge. Set the stage before the hall, in place of Pat Sin black hardwood tables and chairs, both sides are selling a variety of Capital Taste snacks Menlian, wearing Chinese qipao waitress back and forth Zhencha, payment must also be China's ancient coins - you can use in the field Modern currency exchange, turns out to be completely the old style. The most unusual is the kind of lively atmosphere of harmony: two or three friends sitting around a seat, mouth to eat, there are listening ears, the eyes have to see, wonderful place to be in unison Han Jisheng "Good! "- At this time, you seem to have is an old Beijing.
Beijing city and a place can not help mentioning that Sanlitun bar street, often in the entertainment industry's biggest names gathered here, if you are lucky, maybe you can, and Jiang Wen, Ge You drink from the same stage.
In recent years, the human capital of skiing as a keen outdoor sports, skiing with its high degree of skill and courage to challenge themselves aroused the enthusiasm of young people, in the cold winter, skiing in the ascendant ...
Shopping arts and crafts in Beijing known as the "four famous male" cloisonne, ivory carving, jade, lacquer and stone carving, the four treasures, antiques, paintings, silk embroidery, jewelry of jade, sophisticated technology, various forms; on hand preference for civil crafts people, Beijing's dough, clay figurine, silk people, mask, kites, paper-cut is also a must; Beijing instruments have very high production level, many people purchase musical instruments, or the school play or for decoration; There are a variety of very local characteristics of the preserved fruit and snacks; Beijing, Chinese tonic and more authentic and genuine.
Beijing's main business district are: Qianmen Street, Wangfujing Street, Xidan Commercial Street, Liulichang Culture Street, Silk Street, Silver Street.
Shopping List: Beijing, shopping malls, large shopping mall, clothing stores, arts and crafts, tourism, merchandise name
