I think that, with China's vast land of endless, Tibet's most unique charm. Its unique social history, ethnic customs, magical natural environment and landscapes on the plateau, for any of the Mainland and other border areas unparalleled. Legendary historical events and specific learning style, charming scenery, everywhere can lead to mood and an energetic and magnificent of the mind sees. Now, from where I was starting to write Yaron River bar.
Yaron River, the name despite the Tibetan and Chinese ancient history and modern classics often see; but open any maps are difficult to find, because it is grown in too small. Injected from the source to the mouth of the Brahmaputra, full-length, but more than 60 kilometers. The upper line is just babble, but Zhonggu long stream, never dry exhaust; middle and lower reaches slightly wider area, and only about 10 meters in some places can even cross the pole. It's known as cradle of Tibetan ancestors, the ancient Tubo Dynasty, Wang Xing old haunt, but also a staging ground for the whole history of civilization in Tibet.
Yaron river is also very good, Buddhist Texts, said that the fall it has eight major advantages, a Gan, 2 cool, three soft, four-light, five-ching, six did not rot, without compromising the throat when drinking seven or eight drink not to hurt the abdomen. Out of curiosity, I am drinking a full bowl, Actually, I'm seeing what magic miraculous, but Qingliejingjie is true, because it is purely mountain snow water-soluble exchange, there is no pollution.
Yaron River Basin mild climate, fertile land, property rich, cattle and sheep everywhere, well-developed agriculture and animal husbandry is known as the granary of Tibet. Here the national handicraft has a long history, Pulu, apron, wooden bowls, stone pot, bamboo, possession was, carpets and other traditional handicrafts, in order to form strange, full of national characteristics, Hidden Dragon. Here I will only say that a case, "Dream of Red Mansions" 105th back, silk clothing and army confiscated items from the Ningguo House has 30 volumes Pulu, According to research, here is a tribute. This is a hand-woven woolen, strong and durable, can be made garments, shoes and hats, but also pave the way, according to legend, two thousand years of history.
Tibetans here, industrious and brave, pure and simple, sing and dance, warm and hospitable. They live in the nation cited as the source of history and culture of honor. Yaron is located in the mouth of the capital of Shannan Prefecture Zetang town, they guide us enthusiastically watched the four holy mountains of Tibet, one of the Kampot Hill. There are three mountain waist, "Cave", the legend is the place where the Tibetan human ancestor has preserved, throughout the year will not be extinguished. The band gave birth to the founder of education in Tibetan language, Tibetan produced a first collection of poems, the first Tibetan opera, building the first temples in Tibet. In the vicinity of a steep hill, there is one of the towers was built in BC Ererbanian-style high-rise building called Yumbulagang, is the first generation of Zao built the first palace in Tibet. Painted murals inside the first-generation king of the underworld appears, the construction of the first palaces, the first piece of reclaimed land's story is very realistic. Standing on top of the palace under the hope and Yaron beautiful valley scenery glance, pointing at the Tibetan people, we are overlooking the balcony of the legendary first one Tibetan village and a farm.
As early as in childhood, we have learned from the textbooks Songtsan the history of Tibet and the entire Chinese nation in the history of heroes, but we did not know he was born Yaron valley. History books, praised his "Renowned for his generosity was hung," "Xiao Wu never" and "slightly more than Britain", accessible technology, calendar, martial art and all kinds of knowledge. His civil and military, has acquired adjacent to the tribes and established the first unified Tibet, powerful slavery Tubo Dynasty. He sent Secretary of State Lu Dongzan to Chang'an to marry him, Emperor Taizong married Princess Wen Cheng Xu, and began a friendship between Han and Tibetan nationalities precedent. This National Museum of History of the Tang Dynasty in China, a prominent figure in painting artist Yan Liben's "Step emperor's carriage map" has been vividly depicted.
In Tibet, Princess Wen Cheng is almost as famous with this English king. Wherever he went, be able to hear people praise her. She grew up in Royal, intelligent Hidee, after more than Diana, from small luxury off rich people's lives, not out of step over palace. However, for the development of Sino-Tibetan friendship and the reunification of the motherland, the only 16-year-old girl, with its extraordinary courage and unsurpassed dedication, gentle and rich decided to leave home, set foot on the snow wrapped in ice, mountain kaolinite son's risk process, to desolate, backward, wind learning different, speak the same language of the Tibetan plateau, as the promotion of economic and cultural exchanges, the great messenger, is committed to the Tubo Kingdom and political construction, national development and social progress, it was the unheralded , commendable.
Princess Wen Cheng has just been to Tibet to show her superhuman intelligence. Songtsan mobilization Pi material Jokhang Temple was built to worship her from Chang'an please go to the Sakyamuni Buddha. Legend, the Buddha set off that day, Princess Wen Cheng was an attempted assassination attempt, but the murderer killed silenced. Songtsan knowing that there are various ministers in the premeditated destruction of Tang and Fan-friendly traitor, but have no identification. Princess Wen Cheng said: "ZAP, I am from Tang to bring a gold species can be identified Zhongjianxiezheng. If the loyalists, his hands touching gold species, Jakunen silent; treacherous of believers will touch it creaked loudly. At home, repeatedly test repeated inspection, 100 without an error. Why not turn to go to his court ordered touch bell chamber in order to distinguish Zhong Jian? "Songtsan nod in good. As a result, the Minister will be followed by various royal touch to go to darkroom clock, but not once rung. We are skeptical of the occasion, Princess Wen Cheng Zhang Deng sudden command, everyone stretched out their hands to the ZAP view. I saw most people are infected with the black palm, only two exceptions. Princess ordered them to win, after interrogation, confessed to two of the assassination plan 11. It turned out that Princess arranged in advance with the bell painted pine smoke, she correctly predicted that奸人because of a guilty conscience, fear of Admiralty creaked, certainly not dare to touch. After explanation, Mitsutomo civil and military service are frightened of her wit. Early days, the mainland has been staged, "Princess Wen Cheng" of the Kun Opera, which had this story inside the narrative.
According to historical records, Tibet, when Princess Wen Cheng brought a large number of Han Chinese all kinds of artisans, a variety of vegetables and seeds, as well as medicine, calendar and other books, which will effectively promote Tibet's economic and technical, scientific and cultural development. By working with Princess Wen Cheng from morning till evening, monasteries Songtsan of the Central Plains culture and technology of advanced technology, developed by the strange feeling admiration and longing for the germination of learning Tang culture, and change the Tubo strong desire of some backward customs. He first put on Taizong luxury bestowed robes, in his lead, some ministers have also felt off the heavy fur, wearing silk clothes made of the Central Plains. Over the past between the upper and ordinary Tibetan people would be "felt Account door, no castle houses," Han craftsmen of the construction of houses was given to them to teach technology. Tubo old customs, people often ocher earth powder coated surface, the Princess looked at do not think civilization, Songtsan that advocate change this habit. Therefore, Wantangshiren Chen Tao in the "Longxi line" in the saying goes: "Since the owners of your parents, the half of the Hu Feng Han seems."
Princess Wen Cheng in 641 AD in Tibet, 680 died in Tibet, has lived forty years, Songtsan died in 650, they live together for nearly a decade. Despite the relocation of the capital Lhasa, but many hours are spent in the Zetang of Changzhu Si. Songtsan In order to not forget Yaron's book, to here as the Winter Palace. Terauchi still preserved the legend is used by Princess Wen Cheng of the flagon, pottery pots, cooking stoves and hand embroidery; temples around the Willow, also believed to Songtsan Culture into a princess to stay.
Princess Wen Cheng is also very popular Yaron River, the view that this land flat, lush flowers and trees, water Bishan blue, temperate and moist climate, scenery and Tang Chang'an similar, gradually settled in Zetang. Princess brought entourage and craftsmen to teach local people of the land formation, excavation Qigou, Canada Chikuta path between fields such as farming methods, and installation of water mill, the Commission paper, sewing techniques. So far this area is also popular with local women, Professor Princess Wen Cheng embroidery, textile story. Princess's death, together with the Songtsan tomb, buried in Yaron River east bank. Muding platform, built shrines, enshrines the couple's portrait. Every spring, where the girls were all wearing their holiday best, wearing a paper hat, and song and dance, to the Tibetan King's Tomb and Chang Zhusi worship, tracing, Princess Wen Cheng of the merits praise and friendship between the Tibetan and Chinese peoples. By October 15 Japanese into the Princess's birthday, but also prepare the fruit to the shrines in the prayers for the blessing.
During the visit, the past few days, I have seen a number of Chinese and foreign tourists afraid to akin to finding far, to overcome the altitude sickness, devout come here to pay tribute to the rise and fall, stepping find historical relics,'s deep feelings for times past. Over the past is often said that five mountains Guilaibukan mountain, Huangshan Guilaibukan Yue. In fact, the five mountains, but the highest mountain 3000 meters above sea level, 72 peaks in the three highest peak of Huangshan only 1800 meters, while Yaron valley were about 3700 meters, not to mention here is an ancient Tibetan Hing Wong old haunt, the cradle of Tibetan history and culture, a rich sense of mystery and allure of the treasure trove of history.
Tibet's ancient history, lost in a large number of myths and legends among the beautiful. Yaron River Basin, myths and legends of the multitude, throughout the whole history, is this area of social life, customs, cultural prism of history. Stored in people's minds of many fantastic legends, and fascinating stories, as if Unit Xinquan flowing in the chest at any time will be spewing out. Before the Democratic Reform, here is dotted with many large serf owner's manor, the broad masses of serfs lived in extreme dark pain of life. They said that, in addition to the hands of worship used in turn by the cylinder, the whole village can not find a way to rotate the wheel; In addition to beating the Lord of lords of the lash marks, the body is almost nothing. In this medieval type of ignorance, hellish darkness of life, people only by wishful thinking lies in the myths and legends of fantasy to dream of compensatory rest of his life.
This, suffering years have passed away along with Yaron River, the involvement of the surging waves Jianghai, gone for ever. Toward the new century, with its brilliant sun above the horizon at last month's come thousands of miles altitude. Engels once said: "World history is the greatest poet." Now, Yaron River, in the whole of Tibet, anywhere can see this "the greatest poet," a masterpiece. A Tibetan folk songs of more than 1300 years of history have done a brilliant summary of: "Princess Wen Cheng to Tibet, Tibetan and Chinese peoples feelings long; Kim Mamie into Tibet, the rebels swept away the light; the five-star red flag floating in Tibet, the emancipated serfs Qi Song; reform and opening up new Tibet, thousands of miles different under the plateau. "
