In zoology, the giant panda is Carnivora. According to research, the ancient name of the giant panda has tapir, white leopard, Yu, etc.. In the rehabilitation of more than 200 million years ago to 100 million years ago the World early rehabilitation in the late world giant panda has been widely distributed in the southern half of China, formed a giant panda ---- Stegodon fauna; today that the animal group Many species of extinct, while the giant panda has been alive, so pandas there is a "living fossil," said.
Panda mammalia from the classification in terms of belonging to carnivores, but the diet has a high degree of specialization, into a vegetarian living bamboo. Panda This is a unique way of life, but it is a long-term natural history of selection to adapt to results. Wild pandas live in the deserted mountains and deep valleys into forests, and lived a leisurely life. Here talking about the panda's activities in this area from the perspective of ecological research to explore the study of the panda's home range and nuclear domains, activity rhythm with the rest system, activity and energy consumption and to take countermeasures. Panda habitat in the forests among the wild, they grow to a certain phase to conduct marriage and childbearing, that is, heat, courtship, mating, pregnancy and child-rearing. Pandas usually solitary living, to the breeding season, male and female mutual attraction, in the dense bamboo forest, singing one after another Love Story, which began to carry out a variety of courtship activity. Pandas are the preparation of multi-male competition. They are a small number of life birth and survival of cubs is not easy. As the panda reproductive capacity and child-rearing behavior of both a high degree of specialization, so that the panda's population growth is very slow, such as the protection and management can not keep up, then the number is decreasing.
Giant panda bamboo staple food, but also addicted to love drinking water, most of the giant panda's homes are located near the water in streams, the nearest will be able to drink clear spring. Panda drinking water at least once a day, although the food is very rich in some places, lack of water, it is hard to find giant panda presence. During the winter, when the mountain stream was ice to freeze after the giant panda may be some nostalgia to their homes because of hidden conditions and food base will not hesitate to travel long distances along the groove down to the valley to the drinking water, and then return to their homes. Giant Panda is always seeking water near homes away, day after day of drinking water out of a clear path. Them to the side of the stream, in order to lick the way water absorption, if the stream junction thin ice or gravel to fill did not, then crushed ice before use palm or claws to dig a shallow craters of about 25x20 meters lick drink. Panda with bamboo as the main food, while the bamboo is difficult to digest and absorb. As a result, so that the giant panda be greatly restricted energy intake, and all its activities must be taken into account as much as possible ingestion of energy and minimize energy consumption.
Panda docile temperament, generally do not take the initiative to attack people or other animals. When the giant panda to hear abnormal noise, often it was an immediate escape, when escape, they will like the purdah ladies in general, with the former masked palm, head down, deeply buried in the middle of the two former palm, and to to arch my back up high. This posture giant panda is a performance of fear or anger, but they do not take the initiative, but the birth when the mother panda to the safety of future generations, but a change over the past docile temperament, alert mind is very weight, does not allow any animal (including humans) near the baby it was a sacred and inviolable.
Panda visual extremely underdeveloped. This is due to a long giant pandas live in dense bamboo forest, the light is very dark, obstacles and great, cause its eyes become very short-sighted. In addition, because it is a longitudinal crack in the pupil Xiangmaoyiyang. Therefore, when night fell the evening, they are also activities.
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