According to the original scheme in the beginning of two months we have played as early as 8 o'clock in driving to the Zhejiang Province in 1991 was listed as 15 historical and cultural towns of the first play of the Nanxun town. Nanxun is located in Jiaxing-Huzhou Plain, north Taihu Lake, Jiangsu Wujiang at the junction of the south, along the 318 national highway that is two hours drive to the Nanxun.
Nanxun is Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, nearly thousand years of history, the mid-Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty 10000 years of economic prosperity in its heyday. Nanxun to the origin of silk is famous for its production "series where silk" as early as the Wanli era in the Ming Dynasty have been famous through the Maritime Silk Road are exported to Europe and the United States, in 1915 on the award-winning Panama International Fair. 2 Qing Dynasty Emperor Kangxi's most achievements, Qianlong body is a series where robes made of silk, which became Nanxun series of wire inside a big honor, thus also known as "Geng Sang's rich, A Yu Zhe the right "male town of Jiangsu and Zhejiang.
In the late Qing-wen, Guangxu years, Nanxun there is a fortune for having operated a silk industry in modern China's largest silk business groups and Hove class, for the whole world. When it was the size of animal body to show how much their property, gradually formed a "four images and eight cows 72 golden dog" adage. "Elephant" refers to more than one million of the super-rich, "cow" refers to a rich man 500000-1000000, 300000-500000 known as the "dog." Known as the four "elephant" of the Department of Liu Yong, Zhang Chung-yin, Pang Zeng, Gu Fuchang. Then only the "four images and eight cows," the total assets amounting to approximately in between 70000000-80000000, equivalent to 90 early 19th century the Qing Government's annual revenue.
Nanxun culture, a talented people and beautiful scenery and heritage. Bought a 45 per a joint ticket, we have advanced in the first floor, Jia Ye Tang collection. This is the grandson of Liu Yong Liu Cheng stem constructed in 1924, after the liberation under the Zhejiang Library, bestowed by the Qing emperor Pu Yi, "Chin Ka Yip, if the" Kowloon is named Jin Bian, Department of Chinese, one of the rare private library. Late Qing Dynasty to the early Ming Wu a floor there are four books, of which there are three books in Nanxun floor, that algae CHIANG Yee, "Ao Yun House," says Chang balanced "meta should Corner", Liu Cheng-Chien Jia Ye Tang collection floor, in addition to another pet Yuan-ji's "semi-painting Pavilion." Jia Ye Tang Collection floor surrounded by blue water, surrounded by gardens Linmusensen, rockery, stalagmites, pavilions, bridges dotted around in the lotus pond, garden, books, floor, seamless, structural sophistication, integrating into the book in the tranquil landscape.
Of the original library with Lou Zhu Liu Cheng-stem is a collection of family love disciples, before and after the 1911 Revolution, he flew into the machine by a large number of ancient books a large number of books, which lasted 20 years, consumption of silver 300,000, may book 60 rolls. House to collect ancient books known, especially in woodblock printed books renowned within the four seas, had been subjected to positive evaluation of Mr. Lu Xun. The entire floor, the book is "I"-shaped corridor-style two-story building, which is a square courtyard. A total of 52 Treasury Book House, downstairs Biyou "Poetry and Crafts Room", "Sung Si Shi vegetarian," "Ka Yip Hall", upstairs Pi You, "and therefore the Greek House," "seek shu vegetarian", "Le Quang Corner", etc. the layout to facilitate collection and read the ancient books. Ka Yip hall hung with the "chin Wakayoshi industry" Yucijinbian, more so that the whole hall pont wicker brilliance.
Ka Yip books out of buildings, we have entered the South famous garden Xiaolian Zhuang. This is one of Nanxun four images and wealthy Liu Yong private gardens, built in 1885. Nanxun prestigious garden, "South Park, Lin," goes like this: Since the Southern Song Dynasty, garden wins one must first four states, namely, Lake, Hangzhou, Su, Yang, and in order to Huzhou, Hangzhou particular, Ran Huzhou gardens, really meets in Nanxun. To a town land, but has five parks, is rare in the country, forming a "distant village of the warm, according to the virtual li smoke, barking Shenxiang, the crowing mulberry summit," the scene, formed a there is static with the dynamic of the Jiangnan Water features shaded by trees, and pure water of ancient buildings and bridges very different from the ordinary town. Prudent businessman built a beautiful private garden extreme Unfortunately, winter season, and Xiao Lianzhuang lotus pond park has to thank, if it come to Lotus in full bloom in summer some more beautiful scenery.
Ahead along the pond and saw two sacred arch, in front of the "Festival Jing Qin Xiao," followed by the "charitable." Is particularly valuable is that after the Nanxun people get rich, and there is no "merciless," but Keqin thrift, "get from society, but also from society," Nanxun of the "four images and eight cattle," have such deeds, it is worthy of future generations respected. They had to open private cooked, children education, train qualified personnel, resulting in Nanxun there are so many historical and cultural celebrities, and now become a Nanxun a long landscape. Liu Yong-home displays some of the historical temple Tellingly, before liberation Liu set up the "tert-Ping Scholarship" So far we have successively invested 10 million Hong Kong dollars, funded more than ten thousand students. ~ Ze ~ China President Jiang to congratulate the "tert-Ping Scholarship" the fiftieth anniversary of the establishment of an inscription: "enthusiastic about education and capacity-building talent."
Historical and cultural accumulation so that Nanxun left a lot of unique ancient architecture, but also of other town can not match. It is precisely because wealthy have a strong economic foundation, which built a number of mammoth but splendid and elegant, private residence, Chinese and western walls, "Jiangnan first house" Zhang Shi Ming Jiuzai is one of their representatives. Nanxun barons of Inhabitation Zhang Shi Ming, Dynasty Guangxu years, covers an area of 5135 square meters, there are five Jinyuan La, there are still 241-odd kinds of buildings, their momentum is indeed the majestic rare in the world. The main hall Itoku Tong "Louvre kuocang fairy house made out of stone forest books," shows Chang's style.
Chang house even more intriguing is actually using the building walls of Chinese and Western art, the former district of China's traditional living room, the backyard is a French Western Europe, Western-style house, the Department of Early European pop style, built Roman, French tiles and Western House dance hall, in the ancient buildings dominate. UNESCO's World Cultural Heritage in 2002, deputy director of the Asia-Pacific region fairview Comments ? Young once said: the former residence of Zhang Shi Ming has such a rich and exquisite wood carvings, brick carvings, stone carving, glass engraving (aquamarine cut glass imported from France) can be described as "four absolutely."
Liu Yong-third son, the construction of the Liu Qing Liu ladder "ladder number", commonly known as "Red House" is a Western-style houses, the main hall name "todd," emerged in magnificence. "Seeking Shu li" is Liu Cheng dry do another home outside the hospital area were not broad but quite elegance. Ying Garden is Nanxun "Eight cows," one of Chen Xiong private garden built in Qing Dynasty Tongzhi reign (1862), to Guangxu six years (1875) completed. Ying Garden has the charm of Suzhou Lion Grove Garden, to exquisitely carved, compact variety Kenkatsu. Town in the first floor of 100 well-preserved folk, see Nanxun really invested nearly billion yuan, the town's original style and features remain intact.
Nanxun on a city river through the town before, the old stone arch bridge and tidy revetment, willow wind, Jiahe street, powder wall Daiwa, with most of the Wu Yue town, as Nanxun of good fortune is to set up Tiancheng , revealing a unique aura and Jiangnan Water Jiaotai. This is the beauty of nature with its unique architectural style, the pattern of each other, they bring out an amazing but can not be "cloned" to the south of Yangtze River town. Nanxun atmosphere is far from the commercialization of the ancient towns of Zhouzhuang, as heavy, its deep, extensive ancient times, can can not be described in words, one brick by brick, grass and trees are all thoroughly laid out the town's unique charm, the more in-depth one, the more digging could not finish its profound humanity and a long history of accumulation.
In the street a little taste of the town hot pot restaurant, we are still along the river before the line, before and after the visit Nanxun Academia Historica, silk industry, Hall, Chamber of Commerce site and the Jiangnan string and wind music hall, and then to the former residence of Zhang Jingjiang. Zhang Jingjiang is one of the Republican veteran, Sun's chief assistant. Houses built in the dynasty for 24 years, Zhang Jingjiang Life Inside the residence showcases some of the valuable information. Entering Sontoku Hall, to see Sun Yat-sen's handwriting, "Full House to spend 3000 years drunk sword frost 40 states" and Weng Tong couplet, written on "There is nothing more than several thousand years old at home Jide best in the world, or reading a good thing."
Nanxun famous garden and more celebrities are also more than a "nine years old 3 Gelao, ten-mile 2 Book of History, 41 chin-shih, today there are four central committee eight Fellows, Senior title 738 people", which is known as "China's first town celebrity." Nanxun "Wen Garden" has received nearly a hundred words Nanxun celebrity image, built a "celebrity corridor" near death from just Gui Shiyong national macro-economists to the "Water Margin after the Biography" by Chen Chen are all incorporated into the 11 . It is their culture proved irresistible to the heavy volume, unable to read the 11 has become a valuable historical heritage Nanxun, which also contains an ancient town rich cultural connotation and historical value.
The text of Nanxun park built for social welfare undertakings, covering 60 acres, there are long march to track Museum, Xu Chi Memorial Hall, Wu Shou Valley Museum of Art, Wenchang Pavilion, a small Tiananmen Square, bonsai garden, farmers such as music and celebrity gallery. It is particularly worth mentioning is the one engraved with her mother 70 birthday of Hai Rui book "mother 70," the rock, the above four words fused a cursive seems to have become the "longevity" of the word unique, visitors have standing stone before the pictures taken. In order to leave this beautiful moment, we have waited for 20 minutes.
Nanxun the most worthy is one of many characteristics of a town, its silk culture, book culture, and garden culture, human culture, architectural culture, food culture, folk culture are all complement each other. "The hearts of the canal across the city north and south tributaries buckling pass, boats and thousands of folders mirror, shiliang three bedroom eyes Rainbow" is the most realistic portrayal of Nanxun.
Author: d0240309
