Taishun is a mountainous counties in southern Zhejiang province, belonging to Wenzhou area, the territory of high mountains, dense forests, streams, vertical and horizontal, the "roof of the south of Zhejiang" in that. Because it was found a large number of locals known as the "centipede Bridge", and scholars known as the "Bianshui rainbow" retained the ancient wooden bridge arches, Taishun in recent years, rather people are concerned about. July 2000 onwards, several media and publishing houses have published a picture and description Taishun covered bridges, but also attracted many tourists to go visit these ancient traces of covered bridges.
☆ Taishun local characteristics of "a bridge south of Zhejiang Museum" reputation, bridges quantity, structure, types of diversity, there are Tsutsumi beam bridge (commonly known as anchor-step), wooden arch, wooden Pingqiao, stone arch bridge, stone and wood and stone composite structure Pingqiao Bridge points. The wooden arch bridge which the locals also called the "centipede Bridge", its unique structure has a good compression performance, as long as the two ends of a fixed bridge can be a good load to bear down. However, due to the special structure of the bridge body by the upward rebound force, it is easy to instability destroyed, so "centipede Bridge" have adopted this form of the covered bridges. Gallery not only not afford to build the bridge, but a steady increase in the other hand can also be rain water drainage, protecting the wooden bridge from the water erosion of structural materials. The early years after the famous bridge experts, Mr. Mao Yisheng verified to confirm that these be retained in the mountains of southern Zhejiang wooden arcade bridge, is the prevalence of the Northern Song Dynasty's "rainbow bridge" structural variants. Zhang Zeduan in the "Painting Scroll" volume describes the Hongqiao across Bianshui beautiful shape: in order to pressure the formation of other interludes wooden beams arch shape rainbow, it is known to Hongqiao. The ingenious structure of this particular form of bridge in China's history of high status, although already disappeared in the area in the Central Plains, but in the remote mountains of southern Zhejiang unexpected but well-preserved.
In addition, the Taishun counties have also preserved a rich ancient architecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties community. These houses are built over the mountain surface water, gardens and patchwork group, modeling ancient, carved reflects the excellent craftsmanship of ancient craftsmen with a certain amount of cultural relics and scenic value.
☆ Attractions Creek East Bridge: The wooden arches bridge structure, located in the town of sixi Town, because it is located upstream of Dongxi the locals called "the bridge." River East Bridge built in the Ming Longqing only four years (1570), bridge length 42 meters, 10 meters high gallery houses a net across 31 meters, the two abutments on the rocks directly depend on the two sides, bridge arch Skeleton from the upper and lower levels of consistent, supporting each other, stretching National Cheng Kung University span column-free flying bridge, the Bridge House for the quieter cornices hanging angle system was Taishun arcade style wooden bridges, one of the best.
North Stream Bridge: The wooden arcade bridge structure, located in the town under sixi Kiu, the local called "under the bridge." Kitama Jian Yuqing Bridge until thirteen years of Kangxi (1674), 52 meters long bridge, clear span 29 meters, its structure and type system are related to the East River bridges similar to the bridge house on the East Coast and the surrounding residential buildings combination of , had formed a small old shop street. Brooks, stone Itabashi, ancient camphor trees and wood arcade bridge, where an old-fashioned form of the Song-filled paintings.
Wen-Xing Bridge: The wooden arches bridge structure, located in Sasa village Kengbian village, across the top in Yuxi, the locals called "Murao bridge." Wen-Xing Bridge was built in the Qing Dynasty a total length of 46 meters, 29.6 meters across the net, or because of disrepair, or for creating turnovers, its bridge there have been irregular tilt and deformation of the pastoral peace with the surrounding natural scenery In contrast, little appears to have some alternative.
Dengyun Bridge: The structure of Stone Arch wooden covered bridges, located in Luoyang Zhen South Gate, locally known as the town of Southbridge. Before the bridge built in the Ming Zhengde Dengyun years, full-bridge Danyan into a shape for the old town and the county seat Taishun Southwest important bridge leading to Shouning.
Xianju Bridge: The wooden arches bridge structure, located in the village Xianju Sin Nim Township. Xianju bridge built in the Ming Jingtai only four years (1453), bridge length 42 meters, 34 meters across the net for the largest wooden arcade Taishun span bridges. Twelve years now bridge the Qing Emperor Kangxi (1673) reconstruction, for the county's oldest and the extent of damage and more serious.
3 Bridge: The wooden arches bridge structure, located in Sanyang River, Chau Ridge Township at the junction of two Hengxi, it is, go to Fujian Fuan old Taishun an essential way. One that has used three giant trees in the first bridge across river to the bridge, and the other said, Hill claimed that the bridge has three interlinked, hence the name. The Qing dynasty, the bridge is now twenty-three years (1843) reconstruction, bridge 32 meters long, 21 m span, cross the canyon in the clamps the shore arrangement confrontation among the proudly independent, ancient and beautiful form, Zhuangruo Feihong, considerable coordination with the surrounding environment It is the most beautiful natural scenery Taishun wooden arcade bridge.
Yuwen Bridge: Stone Arch wooden covered bridges for the structure, located in the village Water Island Zhen Zhou edge at the end of the gap between two mountains. Yuwen Jian Yuqing Daoguang nineteen years before the bridge (1839), the bridge 23 meters long, 7.6 m clear span bridge for the three-story house attic, layer upon layer fly Alice, chic-body symmetry. Its arch volumes bluestone building puzzle, showing a half-like, with the surrounding old pines, waterfalls and pools integration is the most abundant form in Taishun beautiful covered bridges.
Xue residence Bridge: The wooden arches bridge structure, located in three-Kui town, also known as Kam Kai Bridge. House before the bridge built in the Ming Xue Zheng-seven years (1512), 51-meter-long bridge, clear span 29 meters, is Taishun County's largest wooden deck slope arcade bridge, worked, "History of the Chinese Bridge," a book of income .
Shi-water anchor steps: anchor step is a primitive form of the bridge, in the south of Zhejiang region can frequently be seen. Shi-Shi xiangyangzhen water anchor steps in a flat wide flat river flow length of 133 meters, a total of 223 for each grade level of two sub-bands are lined up in the water, the situation is quite spectacular. Shi-water anchor steps of the construction process in the shore of the multi-block inscriptions have more specific records.
Hu houses: Hu Xue Township is located in Nishi village houses so, on shimenlou known. Are twelve estate dynasty Jian Yuqing (1833), the two side rooms, Xia Tang and former North and South together, the wind dragon house, his study in the following one after another to build, today remains largely intact. Shimenlou back of the backing and facing open fields, and the towering snow across Beacon Hill across river and its landscape as the gate plaque's inscription, "Hill-Hui Chuan-mei," "pro-Xiangyun day."
Shouning and nearby: Fujian Luo Yang Tai-shun Shouning and adjacent to its territory Sin Temple Bridge (also known as Jade Belt Bridge), Sheng-ping Bridge (also known as the East as Bridge, Yokohama Bridge), and Fei Bridge (also known as Buyun Bridge ) were built in the Ming Dynasty, mostly carried out in modern times reconstruction or rehabilitation, preservation relatively complete. Go to Luo Yang Road is located in the rhinoceros Shouning streams in order to terraces, Gu Zhang, anchor steps, and covered bridges with the pastoral scenery win is also a good place for everyone commendable.
☆ traveling tips and local traffic access to the Taishun travel, you can choose from Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Lishui, or Fujian Fuan entry. Judging from the current situation, from Wenzhou, a number of entry is relatively easy. Taishun sent to Wenzhou, a bus, there are nine or more classes a day, while in Fuan, and Lishui were only three classes and a class. Wenzhou to Taishun fare is currently at 40 yuan, the journey is 5 to 6 hours. If the direct bound sixi Tickets are usually 36 yuan, the journey in 5 hours or so. Section above models are mostly made in Yangzhou Yaxing seat or berth of the CMB.
Starting from sixi via Shinomura to Luo Yang Tai-shun county bus 4 to 5 classes each day, the latest of a group of around 3 in the afternoon. Sixi to Shinomura fares for 8 yuan, the journey is approximately 1 hour. From Shinomura to Kengbian Wen Hsing Village to see the bridge, take to the direction of the text into a bus or rent agricultural vehicles, the fare of 1 to 2 per month. And from Shinomura to Luo Yang, the fare is generally 7 yuan, the journey within in 1 hour.
Nim cents from the Luo to see Xianju bridge, take Luo Yang to the Secretary prior to the bus Baizhang direction, pay attention to choose not to go to Red Rock Crossing of the trips, the fare is 2 yuan, drive half an hour, on the return just the bridge can be hailed. Dealings between the Luo and the Shouning quite frequent trips, the latest of the class is 5 pm, Luo Yang to Shouning fare is generally 12 yuan, the journey is in 2 hours, the fare compared to the rhino Creek 6 yuan , the journey in 1 hour.
From Luo Yang to go through the three-Kui Ling Chau, the bus is only three classes a day, the last class was at 2 pm Tickets are 14 yuan, the journey is approximately 2 hours. From Luo Yang to three the number of runs is quite a lot of Quebec, the latest of the class was at 4 pm, admission is 7 yuan, the journey of 1 hour. Starting from the three-Kui Ling Chau, the number of runs to four classes a day or so, the latest of the class is 3:30 p.m. Tickets are 8 yuan, the journey of 1 hour. At present only with the three-Kui Ling Chau, the direction of the opening of the latest out of the class was 12 o'clock, as the bridge from the three continents Ling, a 20-minute drive crosses need to walk for half an hour, so be sure to visit the former time make arrangements, so as not to miss the bus. According to local news, Chau Leng and Shouning plan between the county road opened in 2001, I believe that after the trip arrangements will be more convenient for some.
Starting from the three-Kui Shi-yang of the trips to the considerable number of the latest of the class was at 4 pm, three to the Shi-kui Yang Tickets for 4 yuan, about 40 minutes drive to Snow Creek fare compared with 2 million journey will take about 20 minutes. After three to Wenzhou, Quebec and the direction of the bus for more than 10 classes a day, the latest of a group usually arrived around 4 pm.
Accommodation and food as the county seat of the Luo and Shouning 2, the various grades of hotels is relatively complete. Taishun hotels and Shouning hotel standard rooms discounted prices at 200 yuan, and those middle-grade hotels, such as Luo's Dongtai hotels, 10000 Romania hotels, hotels, etc. Shouning of the five lakes, their prices are generally double room Turning 80 can be the following.
As for the sixi, Shinomura, and rhinoceroses Creek, Chau Leng, three-kui, and Shi-yang and other places of the town hotel, the accommodation prices are generally located in each of 10 yuan to 15 per month. For example sixi the Haruizumi hotels, rhino Creek Daoxiang public Chau Leng Station and the township government guest houses, their health conditions in general are also decent, they always bring a sleeping bag cover or a thin sleeping bag is entirely manageable.
Local Taishun no special diet, snack bar where the supply of mostly rice, noodle, noodle-rich food, the price of each in the 2-3 yuan.
Communications and banking services for the 0577 Tai-shun long-distance area code. In Taishun county Luo and sixi, Shinomura, three-kui, and Shi-yang and other towns, you can use China Mobile and China Unicom's mobile phone, while Ling Chau, China Mobile currently can only use mobile phones. Furthermore, in Luo Yang, sixi and three-kui and other places, you can use the public computer house Internet services.
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, China Construction Bank and Agricultural Bank of China have set up branches in the Luo, but only the Agricultural Bank of China sixi, three, and Shi-kui Yang outlets set up in such townships.
Traveling time and manner of the covered bridges tour is simple does not matter the season, like the Spring Festival, Labor Day and National Day holidays are a good opportunity to travel. The travel can also have a variety of ways, backpack trips, or self-driving trips are a good choice.
Other new version of Taishun a map the location of the majority of covered bridges. Local customs are honest, warm and hospitable way when asked to produce a picture covered bridges and to the local called to inquire. If you happen to encounter a local teacher or cultural cadres, most of the various allusions will be made known to covered bridges.
Covered bridge and the residential areas mentioned above has not yet started to collect tickets. Under normal circumstances, a person in Tai-shun local travel expenses will not exceed 300.
☆ Recommended Routes recommend a trip to Wenzhou, a stronghold for the arrangements, the principle is to cover the majority of the classic attractions, based on as little as possible turning back.
1 day, Wenzhou "sixi, visit the East River Bridge, North Stream Bridge, Su sixi;
The first 2 days, sixi "Sasa Village" Luo "Rhinoceros River, visit Wen Hsing Bridge, Xianju bridge, water tail bridge, accommodation and rhinoceroses River;
The first 3 days, and rhinoceroses Creek "Shouning" Chau Leng, visit Sin Temple Bridge, Sheng-ping bridge, Feiyun Bridge, Yuwen Bridge, Su Zhou Ling;
The first 4 days, Chau Ling "three-kui" Shi-yang, tour three bridges, Hu house, Shi-water anchor steps, places three-kui;
The first 5 days, 3-kui "in Wenzhou, visit Xue house bridge.
If the immigration from Fujian Fuan, reference may be to adjust the following lines:
Fuan "Shouning" Rhinoceros River "Luo" Sasa Village "sixi" Chau Ling "three-kui" Shi-yang "zherong" Fu -
☆ Reference "Taishun County," published in December 1998, Zhejiang People's Publishing House
"China's National Geographic" magazine, July 2000 number "Taishun County Transportation Travel Map", published in January 2000, Hunan Cartographic Publishing House "local Chinese Tai-shun," published in March 2001, life reading & Products Joint Publishing
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