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April 13 Lhasa sunny plateau of the sun is always so brilliant, people have the spirit of many, the Potala Palace, the hotel we lived not far away from standing up looking at the Potala Palace square in front of the Potala Palace mountain Lei Qi, group F, overlap, temples and towering, imposing, it turned out to air sky consistent trend, a solid pier thick granite walls, white flat mushroom Mary grass wall collar, magnificent golden dome, has a strong decorative effect of the huge gilt Aquarius, buildings, and streamer cross form a contrast-hui, red, white, yellow three kinds of color contrast, division co-built, layer upon layer of construction-type socket body, everywhere reflects the Tibetan old buildings fascinating colors.
Onto the Potala Palace, go the same way the Tibetans are friendly to us smile, I pointed to ticket with a smile said to them: "If I was the Tibetan people enough." Tourists visit the Potala Palace to be 40 yuan , there are half-price student card, while the Tibetan people as long as 2 yuan.
One of the Tibetans, said: "I put my robes for you." He looked at us Xiangleyixiang: "No, Taibai had." Indicate that we wipe a few hands on the wall under the front of his face, ha ha smiles: "blackened her face was like."
Haha, good fun, a Tibetan, I think in any case would not like to play, and 40 yuan is the province can not.
Walking in the zigzag mountain hiking path, less than half had asthma and endless, which is located in the Tibetan capital Lhasa, the city center, about 2 kilometers northwest of the ancient city of Mabu Hill (Red Hill), the highest point of 3767.19 meters above sea level, is the world's highest ancient palace, would like to have to spend a lot of power to climb, I really admire the knock long head of the Tibetan mountain climbing.
Wide stone steps to board the front is the Potala Palace, East and West 2 door. Rugong East Gate is the right way, porch painted four kings, feeling a bit like our temple of the Han. From this up is a courtyard. We are here to find Gesang, he is our understanding of the Sichuan-Tibet road officers introduced, he is the Potala Palace, the fire captain, fire fighters found a guide to us.
The Potala Palace is a brick-wood structure, the former fire prevention facilities are backward, a few years ago after a fire took place is equipped with a fire department, they usually have regular patrols in the Potala Palace, the Potala Palace, Let's talk about really backs of their hands.
From this time on the terrace opposite to the singing, a group of Tibetans singing and dancing on the balcony, still holding a stick in the hands rhythmically tapping terrace. I asked a soldier: "What sort of ceremony they held?"
Small soldiers said laughingly: "They just repair balconies, common work."
cat asked: "I think they can not dance?"
Small soldiers even laughed: "Ganhuo more Lei Ya, we Tibetans like singing and dancing while working."
YUME said: "I think they are more like the entertainment in the way the job done."
Soldier pointing a small garden, said: "This is the East Garden (Deyang summer), is a former theater where the Dalai Lama, an area of about 1600 square meters, the east for the monk school, in the past is to train middle-monk of the place, North-South face for housing. "
" 'Abdallah' is a Sanskrit Po Lo (Po) in transliteration, according to legend, the Tibetan Buddhists believe that the Holy Land, Hongshan with Guanyin Putuo Luoshan comparable to out of it, compared to the second Most Excellent Putuo Luo, Italy the Buddha lived in the palace, the Potala Palace, hence the name. "
"Zao Songtsan for marrying men from Tibet, built in the Tang Princess Wen Cheng, was founded in the 7th century, have elapsed since the 1300 years of history. 8th century had been subjected to lightning strikes in the 9th century they destroyed Bingluan. The 7th century Construction has been built just left the King Songtsan hole, and his true Buddha Buddha Hall 'Paba Lacan'. 1645, V, in charge of Tibet, the Dalai Lama began shortly after the formal levers of power political and religious reconstruction of the Potala Palace. V Dalai Lama passed away after the first Ba Sangjie Regent Gyatso continued construction, was completed in 1693. 1988 million yuan and the State Department set aside a ton of gold on the Potala Palace, the large-scale maintenance, engineering after five years, it has it is today. before 1959, the Potala Palace is the V Dalai Lama after the Dalai Lama of daily life and to engage in political activities, a place where the rule of the old theocracy in Tibet power center, from the seventh century onwards, a total of nine a Tsenpo (Zao), and 10 the Dalai Lama lived here before. "
"Castle built on mountains, 5 Palace of the top cover lutetium bronze tiles, glittering, imposing. Covers an area of 410,000 square meters, construction area of 130,000 square meters, 13-story Palace main building is 115 meters high, all of stone and wood structure, according to Tibet's construction in order to column method of calculation can be divided into temple, Jing-tang, Lama Temple, teaching more than 15,000 rooms by the room. "
"It includes four parts: Red Mountain above the Red Palace, the White House, after the mountain lake and mountains at the foot of the Dragon King of the 'snow'. Red Palace in which successive Dalai Lama Temple and various Buddhist temple, located in the center of the building and vertex, but also Xumi Fotu and symbolic center of the universe; White House encircle the outside at the Red Palace is the ancient palace of the Dalai Lama, large halls, Kashag schools, government agencies and monk, the Dalai Lama's chambers in the highest office in the White House , also known as sun palace; Dragon King Tan to the Potala Palace back garden, radius of 3 kilometers for the lake, small and medium-long palace built on the island and elephants room and so on, the island's pavilion constructed in accordance with the style of mandala, but also so that becomes all the more quaint garden elegance. According to legend, when the palace had been built over with soil, dug up this piece of depressions; 'Snow' at the foot of the Potala Palace, including resettlement of the Tibetan government prisons, the printing of, workshops, stables, surrounded by is the wall and bunkers. stood at the foot of Red Hill, you can see the overall layout of the Potala Palace, from bottom to top are the 'snow', the White House and the Red Palace, fully embodies the Tibetan Buddhism, the 'desire realm', 'colored circles', 'Wu Sejie' the 'Three Realms, said,' art of contrast through the architectural layout, exaggerated and rendering, showing the Buddhist divinity, it is under the Millennium is still hope born of the territory of the Kingdom of Heaven Buddha Rin compliance with the feeling of ... ... "
Small soldiers took us towards the west platform: "Here is the White House, you see that wooden ladder it? Middle of the ladder is designed for the high commissioners for the Dalai Lama and the Qing Dynasty used, we can only go up from both sides of the ladder.
Qiao of the believers from the small wooden ladder into the White House foyer, hall walls painted with seven century scenes of the construction of the Potala Palace and Jokhang Temple and Princess Wen Cheng Tibet story. South wall of the hall painted letters Sang Jiejia Gyatso Dalai Lama in his later years as the first Sri Lanka (the ruling) in a statement.
Little soldiers pointing to within a glass next to said fingerprints: "This is the mid-seventeenth century repair the Potala Palace, the Dalai Lama V, left mark. At that time the Dalai Lama at an advanced age, and all matters entrusted to the first slap in the face tube, in order to establish the prestige of the first bar, the Dalai Lama by Shoumo to make everyone obey the first bus. only with a high historical value of the fingerprint has been retained so far. "
Into the White House, East hall (measures Chin Ha), small soldiers, said: "This is the White House, the main hall, but also the White House's largest hall, with an area of 717 square meters, there are 44 columns. Palace just north of the throne of the Dalai Lama, the top of the sword of Damocles hanging Emperor Yu Shu-wen 'Tin Sui Zhen Jiang' plaque. After a 'Tongzhi imperial brush treasure' red Xi India. 1653 emperor, the canonization of the fifth Dalai Lama, Dalai Lama after the calendar enthronement ceremony and Chikamasa , by the Resident Minister in this hall over to the East. hall walls full of religious stories and historical figures painted murals, cabinets are also filled with the classics. "
The White House is the Dalai Lama's top chambers, including the worship hall, teaching by amending the law, Hall, and safeguarding the Temple and bedrooms. Temple worship is a daily political and religious affairs of the Dalai Lama where, size not large, but the luxury furnishings, full color, the walls hung with the theme of Guanyin Thangka (that is, scroll paintings), made under the beam suspension Cai Duan Jing Zhuang, column wrapping red blanket.
Small soldiers pointing the throne, said: "A few years ago, this fire is in place, and burned a large number of classics, and now you can see by the book is to re-copied, but the fire to the throne would naturally go out."
I said: "It must have visions of the Buddha."
Little fighter said: "Buddhist monks are also items that are not fire and water invasion."
Straight from the east hall on the third floor, then to the highest point on the White House: "This is a resident of the two sets of chambers in the Dalai Lama, as the sun all day, according to Lang, in particular the interior is still warm in winter as in spring, commonly known as daylight Hall. 13 each winter Dalai Lama moved from their summer palace Norbulingka At this point, it is the Potala Palace, the Dalai Lama's Winter Palace. "
Daylight hall with walls painted, carved beams painted columns, gold couch jade basin, the entire hall overflowing bedecked in jewelry and luxury furnishings dazzled people. Little fighter said: "The south side of the floor of glass, lighting an area of great morning to night, the sun bright, it is called solar Hall. West of the West daylight Hall (Nigeria Yuet Sonam) is the 13 Dalai Lama soil Terengganu the main activities of local measures, from blessed Xuan Miao Temple, enough to want to gather Fu Palace, I am pleased enough to utterly Palace, Temple chambers and law enforcement component. Eastern Daylight East Hall (Gan Dan Lang-color) is the 14 Dalai Lama's chambers, from hi Foot bright Palace, Palace of Everlasting Ford, law-enforcement Temple, Longevity Palace and chambers formed Zunsheng. "
Nikko Palace watching something, you can feel a strong contrast. Shape from the Potala Palace, the appearance of view, to fall back on the mountain, the use of terrain, to get wider and deeper in space, an extension of the great boldness of vision, it is admired, perspective out of the ruling class of extreme arrogance and supreme authority, rendering the dignity of the and the Buddhist inscrutable; but inside, in addition to large halls, temple and pagoda of the palace, the Dalai Lama outside the palace, its rooms are small, crowded spacing structure connecting the various rooms are narrow, winding corridors, low - short channel and narrow steep staircases, intricate layout of the small bay. Enter into a maze, such as the Potala Palace, this spatial composition and structural characteristics of the Buddhist Consciousness expression. While they require no study is small, also called infinity, in both the grand and the details of the overall complexity of stirring, apparently in order to cause the unusual barbed faction surprising praise behind it. The narrow winding corridors channel, then the clear implication of breaking 'For' OK 'ring' wait and see the practice Buddhism to be the beaten path. In the light, the window is small, only Qileng penetration into the plume of white, with numerous flashing light all day all night long light Jiaohui butter, creating a blurred, unreal, empty and quiet atmosphere, as if Xiangfo open the windows of the country. In the fabric facade of the Palace more than 300 meters wide and more than 100 meters high near-vertical opening a vast fresco of parallel 13 into a row of thin trapezoidal windows, the Red Palace and the White House murals endlessly extended, but also the peculiar thin windows, as if one of deep omo measurable depression of the holes are significant differences between the proportion of the case, is exactly on this very difference in the ratio of harmonization, rendering a sense of apathy Fodu, abstinence, detachment and the spirit of community atresia.
Jinding area is located at the Potala Palace, the maximum is Zhu Gong Lama Temple and the Buddhist temple at gilded roof, a total of 7, using the Ming and Qing brackets structure, the Golden Pagoda in all Xieshan type, 2 Temple The golden dome is Liujiao Ting type, the roof on the clock in size ranging from lotus-shaped brake, corner decorated with Capricorn fish head, decorated with gilded gilded, golden dome area around the still Jing Zhuang, streamer and other decoration, the level of patchwork, During exposure to the blue sky and white clouds look up at your fingertips, Huang Ru heaven.
Small soldiers turned to point down the mountain: "Whenever a grand festival, the following square packed crowd came from all directions, the distribution of tents with different colors, which look down from the golden dome, like the ocean color."
I look to the foot of the mountain, the whole panoramic view of Lhasa, is that there is much conceited trend, no wonder Tsenpo and monks prefer to live in this.
Under the golden dome is the Red Palace, the Red Palace living in the White House into the overall layout of the form taken by Mandala was mainly for the construction of five people the Dalai Lama Temple and build, and later built a calendar attached to the Dalai Lama's spiritual generation Tower Hall and numerous types of Buddha Hall, after Hall. Red Palace east and west sides and the south side of connecting with the White House. Could it be entirely by one-meter-thick granite bricks, a wall on the south-facing door does not only act together in the little window full of rows of trapezoidal. As if, like a Tibetan-style castle. Xiu-east there are stone steps, through the east gate. At the foot of the mountain looking up the Potala Palace, a solemn and mysterious feeling wells up.
Among them, the largest palace of the Dalai Lama pagoda of the Temple, Tibetan called 'Division West Puncog', meaning that passed away, also known as the West's Basilica, and the White House, East hall distant relative. Hall of pillars are then wrapped with silk and red, beams and columns are painted murals and carved wood statues and pictorial. Center of the Dalai Lama's throne of the Qianlong emperor hung Yu Shu 'Bay early lotus pool' of plaque. Walls of the mural, which portrayed the life of a biography of the Dalai Lama V murals. To V, the Dalai Lama to Beijing audience with scenes from the emperor, as a highlight. Hall a pair of big beautiful Man Zhang, known as rare treasures, whenever the Dalai Lama's enthronement and Chikamasa ceremony, the total want it hanging in the hall VIP Department, a grand gift to the solemn atmosphere. According to legend, Emperor Kangxi in order to textile This Man Zhang, purpose-built factory, took a year to weave, and sent Ambassadors bestowed on the Tibetan local government. Red palace through the hall that does not disappear club Palace, also known as Paradise, along the wall around the shrine 1000 Amitayus Buddha.
It is the pagoda of xiangtang Dalai Lama, is the construction of the first and largest one, was built in 1690, three palaces, towers 14.86 meters high, sub-Tazuo, tower, tower of three parts. Tap bottle is accompanied by dehydration treatment spices, saffron to save the V Dalai Lama remains only for Tazuo tower bottle covered with gold foil on the two spent 110,000 gold, adorned with the King of diamonds, rubies, green precious stones, jade, pearls, agate and other types of jewelry 1500, towers with golden light golden bowl before the furnishings as well as the Ming and Qing Dynasties of jade, porcelain. This pagoda of the Tibetan people called as 'praise wood Yexia', meaning that the value of the tower is worth half the world. Hall there are 10 World Bank and the 12 Dalai Lama, as well as eight silver jewelry inlaid with a variety of Shan Shi pagoda and so on.
I have never seen so many treasures together, is indeed amazing treasures as much as a football-sized agate are only mounted on the bottom of the pagoda, not to mention other precious stones, and there is a whole金身tower seat, but for butter lamps blackened temple, the pagoda was issued by the light must stab people can not enter.
I wonder asked: "Why do not I, the highest position of the Dalai Lama?"
Small soldiers explains: "Because the Fifth Dalai Lama to achieve and consolidate the political and religious unity, promote the expansion of the Buddhist influence, and their descendants that there is no merit of others higher than he. 1642 prior to the first four Dalai Lama Yellow only religious leader in Tibet, rather than the local government of Tibet leader, 1643's V, the Dalai Lama Lobsang Gyatso received the help of the Mongolian long Dien achieved political power in Tibet, 'the Dalai Lama' the titles are clear Junji decade ( 1653) officially canonized by the Qing generation ancestor of the Dalai Lama Lobsang Gyatso V as 'Western Paradise Great Benevolent Self-Buddhacarita release collar to teach the world the Dalai Lama, Poitou Red La distressed' in. Subsequently, after the Qing emperor to vigorously publicize, 'Dalai Lama' the titles was universally known, but has also become the name of the successive Dalai Lama. "
"Then the Panchen Lama is come from?"
"And the 'Dalai Lama', whose fame still 'Panchen Erdeni' in titles. Panchen Erdeni Department of the Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism, one of the largest Living Buddha reincarnation systems of the title and that is' immeasurable Guangfo 'in disguise.' Ban 'is Sanskrit, that is,' Pandita '(scholars) short.' Zen 'in Tibetan means big,' Lama ', the University's meaning. Qing Junji two years (1645) rule, Wei Mongolia and Tibet Khoshut Gushi Khan statue head of the Department of Communication 4 disciple of Tsongkhapa Lobsang Gyaltsen has (that is, the Fifth Dalai Lama's tonsure division) as 'Panchen Lama blog more', 'blog more' is the Mongolian with wisdom, character Leonard honorific, and divided into parts of Tibet, after they go Lobsang Gyaltsen Tashilhunpo hosted by the jurisdiction. Qing Emperor Kangxi Patriarch Fifty-two years (1713) canonized Lobsang beneficial as' Panchen Erd Nepal ', and thanks to golden book golden seal, established the Panchen Erdeni the Gelug Sect of Tibetan Buddhism's position, and I ratify g bead kit for the Panchen Lama, the Panchen Lama Sonam song Long as the II, Lo Thornton for the III of the Panchen Lama. From then on the reincarnation of Panchen Erdeni, must pass through the canonization of the central government has become custom. "
Around the west hall is also Xiuren by Lacan and other temple as the car Hall, the north side of the Dalai Lama lineage Hall (red hot Lacan), temple dedicated to the middle of a tie gold and silver statue of Sakyamuni Dalai Lama statue; the right of the Dalai Lama, their whole life to the four statues. The west side is a statue of Yakushi 8 Tathagata. O the wall is 11 grams of beads Dalai Lama and the Lama seated. East and north wall of through the shelves for the storing of the Tibetan "Kanjur" After.
Followed by the Dalai Lama, Lama Temple VII, VII, enshrined at the temple of the Dalai Lama pagoda of the central hall there Gesang Jia Gyatso Dalai Lama VII, seated, as well as shrines and so on through the bookshelves. 8 Dalai Lama Temple, the main worship hall down eight Dalai Lama and the Lama seated, and before the pagoda for the eight-Rui objects, eight auspicious, seven government-so. 9 Dalai Lama Temple, the main hall there are nine Dalai Lama, 9 Long Duo Gyatso Dalai Lama and Tsongkhapa's seated, there are bookshelves and so on through. Seven, eight, nine Dalai Lama pagoda of the scale are small, but the shape was similar.
Small soldiers also talked about: "You noticed? After the Dalai Lama has a practice of Falun device, but not before, because Falun is a symbol of theocracy, from the Fifth Dalai Lama united only after extensive use of political and religious, you often see in other temples on top of the Falun is the resulting. "
III Buddhist temple dedicated to Buddha in the past, present and future Buddha Buddha statues, the left Enlightening the Buddha, Sanskrit Dipamkar. Yi Yue: ingot light. Prior to the Buddha Sakyamuni Buddha. All the bright side of their birth, such as lights, it is known as the Lotus Lantern Buddha. Legend of Sakyamuni lotus stem and the past have five support Randeng the Buddha, which were predicted, will be 91 after the robbery bhadra-kalpa Buddha (Buddhist saying unharmed 1.3 billion 4 million years). In the Buddhist scriptures recorded in many of the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas have under the seat of his disciples. Also known as spindles Guangfo.
For the Sakyamuni Buddha Sakyamuni transliteration of Sanskrit. The founder of Buddhism. Buddha is the name of the tribe, meaning 'to'; 'Muni' can be translated as 'Man' is a honorific title that contains 'ren, Confucianism, Jimo, and forbearance' and so on justice, translation can also be synthesized 'Neng Ren', 'Nengren', 'can-ru', 'can be lonely' and so on, which means Shakya sage. Common name Siddhartha, born in BC Wuliuliunian was originally a Buddha country's Crown Prince, 29-year-old monk convent, ranging from the famous Arrow Salmonella logic Jialuo Mo and Wu Tuo Jia Luomo child attend meditation . Soon to teach them all, but that does not meet the wish of his, after six years of penance, in a night Xiuchan, he has experienced Dhyana four sequential realm, and then continue to focus on spirit, do best efforts, on the night of his life the truth of enlightenment, achievements Ching. Since then, he was known as the Buddha. And everywhere saying, organizing Sangha, until BC Sibaliunian passed away. Referred to as the 'Buddha'. He founded Buddhism, and Christianity, Islam one of the three major world religions.
The right is Maitreya Buddha, Maitreya transliteration of Sanskrit. Maitreya is the name, translated Cheshire Home, and his name is A Yiduo, translated incompetence wins. According to Buddhist scriptures say, he was born in South Tianzhu Brahmin home, thoroughly transform after the Tusita days of hospital stay, he would following the Sakyamuni Buddha in the future world, when Buddha degree of sentient beings. Mahayana Buddhism was considered a pioneer of yoga-line faction. With regard to his statue in the temple of the Han over the shape of a monk in accordance with this deed, molded smiling Dadu Picchu. Because of this legend is a deed the incarnation of Maitreya. Therefore, its shape and general Bodhisattva different.
Small soldiers say: "In this Buddhist temple seeking willing, will be able to achieve."
How can we miss them one by one is willing to seek entry, after which there are living Buddha touched us pray.
In the Red Palace and the last is the most western of the 13 Dalai Lama Temple. Late autumn of 1933, 13 Dalai Lama passed away. People think that his performance can be compared with the V Dalai Lama, so the pagoda of specifications should be comparable with the V Dalai Lama. In 1934, 13 Dalai Lama Temple commenced, completed three years later. It is the Potala Palace, the last date a building. Hall three layers, the pagoda 14 meters high, only lower than the V Dalai Lama 0.86 meters. But the gold foil used were as high as 590 kilograms of gold. Zhuyu Gem times decorated tower. All kinds of precious stones gold price is equivalent to more than 10 times, for 8 highest value in a pagoda.
Hall mural is 13 Dalai Lama's life, there he went to Beijing in 1908 and an audience with the Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu of the screen. Pagoda in the hall through the racks for storing the Dalai Lama during his lifetime over 13 print edition of Lhasa, "Kanjur" full by volume. There is a hall to 20000 pearls and coral, pine otoliths, agate and other precious stones strung together a Mandala (altar City). Pagoda in the Faroe preamplifier is, the legendary Gesar, the name 'Camson xhuxha'. Here's 'Camson' refers to the Three Realms, 'xhuxha' is a dragon audible.
"Have you not found, there is still a Dalai Lama."
We have discovered that he reminded, who thereupon asked: "Why is there no VI, the Dalai Lama?"
Little fighter said: "According to legend, the original for a long time to find the reincarnation of the Dalai Lama VI, he had grown up and that is why he will not blindly listen to someone else's orders. He has good literary talent, is a writer, leaving Under the many beautiful poems. According to legend, the Potala Palace on the back of the Dragon King Lake Park, was his lover then rendezvous with the place. This is further infuriated the upper class nobles and sects that he had been secular pollution, lured him Qinghai secret killings.'s external claims went missing while walking in the Lake, there is no physical body, what about the Lama, together with the short time he has done the Dalai Lama, and later on let the matter rest. "
North wind-room north west hall. After the wall shelves, there is the Yongzheng Emperor gave VII edition of the Tibetan language Beijing, the Dalai Lama, "Kanjur" by volume. East wind-room is on the way of heaven is Buddha Hall, the main ancestor worship Tsongkhapa Yellow Sect, which in the 2-meter high bronze statue of Tsongkhapa, surrounded by well-known in the history of Tibetan Buddhism more than 70 monks statues. South wind-room holding out for the Buddhist temple, Zhu Gong founder of Tibetan Buddhism, Nyingma cast silver statue of Padmasambhava, the east side of 8 transmission founder Padmasambhava statue, western statue for eight Padmasambhava Bianshen. Hall there are 8 silver cast Shanshi pagoda, after the first store shelves Division Sang Jiejia precise moment when the measures of "Kanjur" After.
Boarded floor, we came to the Potala Palace, the oldest building - King Tung, Tibetan bamboo guitar called Qu Pu. Qu knot Bamboo & P was built in the 7th century and is one of the oldest buildings in the Potala Palace, inside the preservation of Songtsan Gambo, Princess Wen Cheng and Nepalese red statue Princess Princess, and Jin Chen munsaa Akae swallow Misangbuzha, Gar Tung Chan (Lu Dongzan) the statue is the Tubo period sculpture. These statues feature vivid facial expressions, clothing folds smooth, techniques and style with the late Princess of Songtsan and Morrison, as quite different, most likely left the Tubo period of artistic treasures. This room clear height 3.7 meters, the original two columns are preserved, a positive Shoumian column carved a clear Tubo era style, for the reinforced concrete beams rafter roof, posterity has added the thickness ranging from nine columns, and thus to make this less than 27 square meters of buildings actually clouds 11 columns, but the whole building, leaving behind a more original appearance.
According to records of 1,300 years ago, the Potala Palace, build a room 999. Together with His Holiness holes, a total of 1000. A very grand scale. After the fire due to lightning and war, the only remaining King Tung and exceptional Buddhist temple 2. The cave-style building is to commemorate Songtsan in this self-cultivation and built, the tunnel wall was translucent dark Xunde cigarettes, inside the cave, there are Tibetan relics of ancestors, such as stoves, stone pot, stone mortars and so on, is said to Princess Wen Cheng was in this his own hands for Songtsan cooking. To see if Paleolithic Cave in general, I really feel that Princess Wen Cheng of the great and pitiful.
Extraordinary Buddhist temple in the king of holes above the floor, Tibetan named Parma Lacan, Paba Luo hall dedicated to the natural summer, this is Sanskrit, the Goddess of Mercy. With gold-plated statue of the Goddess of Mercy, wear many treasures. Legend, this Buddha is Songtsan the Potala Palace in the reconstruction when the sandalwood tree trunk cracking, the results from the inside to find four statues. One of the Guanyin Bodhisattva saw he began: "The Songtsan is my avatar, I will go to Tibet in Sepang for the Zao Songtsan Deity." Because of this mythical legend, making it a Zunxiang worth a hundred times, the faithful believe in it super-powerful, You Hu a snowy tranquility and happiness. So long been touted as the Potala Palace, Zhu Gong Buddha.
Paba Lacan also early architectural, after repairs had its original appearance. Hall cupboard for four of the Buddha is the V, VIII, IX Dalai Lama, Tsongkhapa's statues, as well as Padmasambhava, Tsongkhapa, the statues. There is an interesting stone, the top has a footprint, is said to be 12 Dalai Lama stepped out of childhood. Hanging above the door Tongzhi Emperor Yu Ci's "Fukuda wonderful fruit," plaque above are Han, Tibetan carved into two kinds of writing.
Most Excellent Three Realms is the highest temple of the Red Palace, Tibetan called it 'Sason Namgyai', meaning that the community wins. Was built in 1690. Above, with the Han, Tibetan, Manchu, Mongolian four kinds of writing on the 'Long live Long live the emperor today,' tablets for the top of the portrait of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing. Around Vajradhara, Tsongkhapa and other statues. Dalai Lama, with the hall there are 13 million taels of silver casting 10 side view of audio and video. In the past, the Dalai Lama to come here regularly every year to worship, to show the relationship of allegiance to the emperor.
Most Excellent west side of the Three Realms of its US-ldan Temple, also known as Paradise. This palace was built in 1690, once the VI Dalai Lama's Jing-tang, but also to retain VI of the Potala Palace, the Dalai Lama remains the only place. Positive with the Dalai Lama's throne and by the units, along the wall in the shrines dedicated to Buddha Amitayus 1000. The hall is also dedicated 'Egypt and leather is at the end of' defending God and Tsongkhapa more than 2,000 statues and other statues.
Small soldier spoke: "In fact, the Dalai Lama VI, is a prominent figure in Tibet's history, he was born in the door corner pull live-yu Song, childhood qualification intelligent, he thanks V Panchen Lama as a teacher, hair loss ordained, emulated the name Lobsang Ren Qing Yang Cang Gyatso, after welcoming to the Potala Palace, the famous scholar Sanggyai Kerry, under the direct training, learning astronomy calendar, medicine, literature and so on deep poetic accomplishments. 25 years old, became the upper right of the ruling class struggle victims of Lama began his wandering life. successively wandering into Qinghai, Gansu, Mongolia, Sichuan, India, Nepal and other places, worked for beggars, to send off the body's life is extremely difficult. a result of exposure to the working people in a rich and varied life practice, he was to write the famous "Lama Love Song," a beautiful and moving love songs, widely circulated, have been translated into English, French, Russian, Japanese, Hindi and other language. "
In addition, there Maitreya Buddha Hall (strong Kang), Zhu Gong statue of Maitreya Buddha. For the longevity of about 3, fairy Dhondup Dolma, etc. for the hall still there are other Buddha statues and pagodas, the west side of the throne with eight Dalai Lama.
Tan City Hall (Lulang Kang), temple of the Center for Mulberry Wangdui Pakistan mandala, mandala east of Germany was in the west for the Gitye mandala. Sang Wangdui bar (intensive), Germany was (wins music), Gitye (big Wade) are Tantric deity. Hall surrounded by painted murals, many of them celebrities, famous monasteries and teaching the history of Buddhism.
Guru Temple (Lama Lacan), the main worship hall in Tibet on the famous statue of the division. There are shrines in the Tubo Dynasty Tsenpo image, such as Sage, like the hundreds of thousands of respect and pagodas.
Nengren Buddha Temple (soil-wang Lacan), Zhu Gong founder of Buddhism, Sakyamuni Buddha statues, arranged on both sides of the eight disciples of its statues of the Dalai Lama VII, the throne hall is located, as well as storing hand-written "Kanjur" classic.
Amitayus Buddhist temple (Cai barracao), Hall of the middle seat of worship of the Buddha 9 Amitayus Buddha statues as well as the White Tara, Green Tara statue of each one, the Tibetans believe that Princess Wen Cheng and Chi Princess White Tara statue and the incarnation of Green Tara, have great respect for them. Man-painted murals around the hall.
100 OK Buddha Temple (then Jiela Kang), Zhu Gong founder of Buddhism, Sakyamuni Buddha statue inside the temple shrines for people in the Buddha statues and 16 of the 100 lines on the statue.
Fugen follow Hall (public and Julio Chu Kang), Hall of the middle seat of worship Buddha gilt bronze seated Buddha Sakyamuni left and right of the Fifth Dalai Lama for the Goddess and the like and so on.
Sound Tong Dian (Lima Lacan), this worship of the Buddha Hall Jie Wei ring of copper (alloy) cast Buddha images, Buddha statues and other immeasurable light at about 300O I respect, including Ming dynasty Yongle Xuande and manufactured in the Mainland when the statue of up to hundreds of statue, commonly known as set by the transmission of Buddhism to bronze statues of various ring this hall.
Red Palace 2 corridor, known as known as galleries. Corridors around the Potala Palace, the construction of at least painted the history of the Red Palace completion ceremonies and Buddhist mural activities.
Lime Road, sequential Hall (Long Yan Lacan), Zhu Gong founder of Tibetan Buddhism, seated Tsongkhapa, the Gelug Sect and the Kadampa hall is also dedicated to celebrities and other statue.
Potala Palace, the altar within the city are countless, but one you must try to take a look. Layer 3 in the Red Palace in the east, there is the Temple Block, called "heap profile Lacan," Chinese translation was too round hall, a hall dedicated to the great city of wooden altar, surrounded by statues and the calendar is sometimes round a statue of more than 100 homes Zun . Here the Buddhist ideal of the artist in the world pattern, sculpture was an extremely delicate. Statue of one of the more esoteric Shuangxiu bold vigorous.
In each of the Potala Palace is a spacious halls and corridors of the walls, almost all can see a variety of colorful painted murals, frescoes documented in a large number of Buddhist stories and the Tang Dynasty, as well as Sino-Tibetan and pro-Dalai Lama to Beijing during the Qing dynasty history a total of 2,500 square meters.
Save the palace there are many dazzling rare treasures and works of art, nearly a thousand pagodas and statues on the 10000, 10000 on the Thangka. Such as the 7th century AD, Culture and into the plastic of the Songtsan Princess Princess red clay statue, like, more than two meters high and weighing 1246 ounces of gold, like Sakyamuni, transparent and flawless crystal Buddha and silver sculpture, like the V Dalai Lama. A clay Tsongkhapa Tsongkhapa concealed in his lifetime, like hair, is also very precious.
Striking is the Potala Palace to retain thousands of precious Thangka is the color of a rich Tibetan painting styles, production process is complex. Its content is not only the story of Buddhism, but also the history of the valley, medicine, astronomy and so on, painting work fine, a small one meter, the largest Thangka start from the top of the Potala Palace, Shop-to-wall base. Sun once a year before the hanging, when monks and believers have to come over pay homage.
There are Bayesian classics, Kanjur texts by such valuable code sets; that the history of the Tibetan local government and the central government of the Ming and Qing dynasties emperor made the relationship between the Dalai Lama bestowed the gold book, gold printing, jade and India, as well as a large number of gold silver goods, porcelain, enamel, jade, brocade products and processes curios, these relics colorful, theme-rich.
Out of the Potala Palace, we looked like Kate, returning to the reality of the sense of the magnificent Potala Palace, with its rich treasures to bring the power and rendering power, people like the mystery of dreams into the dream scene being blurred .
Potala Palace ticket prices: Tickets 40 yuan / person ,9:00-12: 00, noon rest, 15:30 PM re-opening a week 1,3,5 and open more room than usual, on the Golden Summit and Tibetan antiques show fare is 10 yuan per room marked the cost of the camera, generally 40-150 yuan.
If you could not make it on the Potala Palace, can take a taxi from the mountain to reach the top of the Potala Palace Potala Palace and then walk along from the top down, fares 10 yuan.
*** When you refer to the description of the Tibetan religion and culture a lot of books, can not list them, only in this only express his appreciation. ***
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Author: raycat
