When he learned to climb when the Qinling Mountains to Hanzhong, I can not imagine what kind of scene are Hanzhong. Jiangnan, Jiangbei, or hills, the Gobi Desert, or other look like. In Xi'an, in southern Shaanxi heard people say "a small Jiangnan," said, so his mind Gangnam misty rain falling plume of the Chuo shadow.
Finished breakfast and immediately embarked on a journey. Car ancient "Silk Road" trip along the expressway westbound, Baoji first and then heading south, and soon will enter the Qinling Mountains.
Have only heard of the Qinling mighty, towering steep, and now the real show in front of people can not help but have a bit afraid of the first. Looked up, Qinling, such as a Road to a mountain and set off a tidal wave, flutter pressure head over, lay in your eyes, some people can not breathe. Rugged mountain advantageous, the endless winding, so that crawling was some tough car. That maneuver the steep slope, layers of hovering way, let your heart some hair cool, only careful driving. The same probe Yaokandaoxiao cliffs, the cliff when the waist, from time to time a train from the cave fall in. out from the cliffs on the flash a shadow, like a snake into the cliff as they got into. Look at some frightening images cardio. This is what runs through the Qinling Baoji-Chengdu railway electrification is a new era Shudao.
"Shudao difficult, extremely difficult for." Shudao where, how hard law, in the past does not matter how thought out. Now crossing the Qinling Mountains, only to experience the dangerous roads of Shu difficult.
Shudao, that is, Ru Shu's various channels. In the past, said Shudao refers to the Qinling and Bashan crossing the road from the Ru Shu Chang. The history of the roads of Shu are seven: the Taurus across the Bashan Road, Rice warehouse Road and Lai Chi Road, the history of these three is also known as Sichuan Road, the stack; through the Qinling Mountains are Chencang Road, praise ramps, unexpectedly Luo Road and Meridian Road, which 4, also known as Qin stack. We travel back and forth crossing the Qinling Mountains, we have to go through the famous praise ramps and unexpectedly Luo Tao.
Circled for a long time, car climbed on the Qinling first beam. Yamaguchi had arrived when a huge roadside tree bearing the inscription reads "Qinling" two red characters. East along the stone, there is an inconspicuous way, look inside around, suddenly open up horizons into a flat zone. Mountain View, and go to the mountains here that evil desolate different, always magnanimous leisurely, quiet and spacious, and that the new green grass a show away, as if the same prairie. Spring in the leisure time in the grassland, the depths of mountains along the road to walk, surrounded by green grass Yan Yan, and some idle grazing horses, one group picture of heaven and earth. Continue to walk, I suddenly heard the intermittent sound of flowing water, the mountain became quiet them. In that mountain stream side, suddenly a flash of white marble out of a small arch, a stone bridge above the words "the source of the Jialing River," five words. It has a mountain on top of the source of the Yangtze River, but the source is so clean elegant, beautiful and serene.
Return "Qinling," Stone Office, it continues south to the depths of the Qinling away, gradually became intimate scenes together. Was originally thought the mountain open desert, may be a matter of fact, this 2,000 meters high above sea level where it is prairie style. Hills-like landscape, near and far hills, were pale yellow patches of light green grass and till the fields covered by a little more tenderness, a bit more feminine, and sparse scattered ancient villages in the mountains with a somewhat leisurely pace.
Qinling is a barrier across the central China, there are more than 200 kilometers from north to south, from east to west 400 kilometers, and a peak elevation of 3,000 meters. As the stretching hundred miles of mountain barrier, hindering the north-south link up warm and humid air, it became the dividing line of China's subtropical and temperate. From the Qinling south, the scenery and the lust strong up gradually.
After a second peak of Qinling "wine Dien Liang," is all the way downhill. Vehicles continue to move forward, but there are a flowing river accompanied by the left and right. Here Jiahe two mountains, steep cliff, the car can only go down the river, there is no room for maneuver. Xiao told the driver that this is a compliment River, stone walls there are still traces of the ancient plank road, which is oblique praise Trail.
Praise refers to it as a compliment River, a tributary of the Han River; oblique oblique refers to water and a tributary of the Weihe River, two rivers are derived from the Qinling. Ancient people through the mountains and can only walk along the river the mountains, although some ups and downs, but no other choice. Praise River southward flow of water north to the ramp, the two do not converge. In order to facilitate people crossing the Qinling Mountains, in the two upper reaches of the river close to the election of a passage where the connection point. In this way, or vice versa have the road along the canal, also communicate with the Qinling Mountains of north-south.
Qinling Mountain high steep, the river in Sichuan at the end of torrents, the two sides Daoxue like the mountain, and sometimes block the passage. Thus, people's wisdom, in the cliffs hanging over the river erected a wooden path is to Plank Road. Praise oblique Trail, that is, in praise River and the construction of Chang-an access ramp off the water in the road.
Liu Bang and Xiang Yu is said to match wits "Ming at large, dark-degree Theirs" is the story happened here.
Qin Mo, Liu Bang, Xiang Yu, led the uprising army to attack the Qin dynasty. In early 206 BC, Liu Bang led a rebel army 100,000 driven a Qindu Xianyang. Qin infant son to surrender, this demise of the Qin Dynasty. It was reported that Xiang Yu, Liu Bang kings in the Guanzhong. Powerful Xiang Yu, rage, led 400,000 troops to enter the Lintong-hung door, with the garrison on Liu Bang Pa 100,000 troops formed a confrontation, and desire the annexation of Liu Bang. Liu Bang to eliminate misunderstanding, listening to Zhang Liang, then, to Xiang Yu-hung doors to apologize face to face. This is the historic Hongmen Yan.
Liu escaped, and quickly removed army, led by Xiang Yu Xianyang 400,000 troops into the self-proclaimed King of Western Chu, whereas labeled HW Liu Bang, the jurisdiction of Pakistan, Shu, Hanzhong 41 counties, but will be closed to the three regions Packet Qin would be a surrender. Liu Xiang Yu knew better than their own strength but to accept the titles, went to capital Nanzheng (in the southern outskirts of the city of Hanzhong). Zhang suggested the way, in order to prevent the military attack and paralysis princes Xiang Yu, the had traversed at large in all the Qinling burned to show off in the back no longer. If done according to Zhang Liang Liu, and burned Plank Road, off of Hanzhong and off the road, Xiang Yu heard turned out to security under the heart.
Liu was later learned that some people revolted against Xiang Yu, Italy to send troops off in advance. Han Xin of the trick he did, first to go at large to send hundreds of non-commissioned officers, pretended to pass off the Plank Road into the look. After listening to the generals off guard, feeling alone, hundreds of people at large, still do not know where to repair years, on the off guard. Han Xin send large in the same time, personally led the army to quickly enter Chencang (Baoji East), took over this as fortresses, and then follow up a victory east, to re-enter Xianyang, for the day after laying the foundation for victory over Xiang Yu.
Stretching hundreds of miles out of the Qinling Mountains, a mountain pass, came to Hanzhong plain, a breath of fresh spring drunk mind drifted to Sajin. Hanzhong climate is warm, moist air, abundant rainfall. Compared to the ancient city of Xi'an and here, as if half a season behind. Yesterday's rain, in the wide expanse of land covered with an exquisite feelings, such as the south in March. Indeed, the Rain in Hanzhong seems more crushing than the southern, more unhappy situation. Straight roads on both sides of the tall, straight and tall and straight water, fir and shimmering turquoise. The rape has begun tender and beautiful hill and dale gold, endless. Layers of delicate gold, three inches of new hair light green, the wind sounded tenderness, and the undulating ridge slope, giving a misty incense drunk. Even then wet loess slope, had to lay lazily inclined, his face a ruddy. Only those trees, like just opened his eyes, and some dreamily comb play with new makeup.
Hanzhong is located in the shore of the Han River, has a long history and heritage, named after the Han Dynasty Liu Bang also relevant in this labeled HW. Mianxian of the Temple of Marquis, Mount Dingjun under the tomb of Zhuge Liang, Wei Yan tomb, the tomb of Cai Lun, Xiao tomb, Pingyang customs and many other historical sites, confirmed that the Hanzhong brilliant, but "RIVER VIEW" under the ancient Chinese Taiwan Museum of Ancient Plank Road rehabilitation plans and that the famous "Ode Shihmen" huge inscriptions, but also vividly demonstrate the ancient style and at large in the history of branding. Demonstrated here, the ancient plank road model, placement piles Shi Xue, chiselling Shihmen tools, and various large in the structure, people once again feel the struggle between man and nature, the wisdom and strength to conquer the beautiful experience.
Many things like this, if not on the ground, unable to gain a deep feeling that the profound charm of nature. When along the national highway through the Foping back to Xi'an, when unexpectedly Luo Road Again, mesmerizing landscape style. Since then, this rugged beauty of the Qinling Mountains are no longer vague, and the scenery and history, accompanied by lai mottled marks, clearly etched in my heart.
(April 9, 2003)
Author: wangzc
