---- Zhongshan scenic area on a number of legends
The ancient capital of Nanjing, known as the Six Dynasties, stories, of course, a lot. So far in the folklore of the most naturally the Ming Dynasty, especially around the Ming founding emperor Zhu Yuanzhang. This is probably because the remains of the Ming Dynasty in Nanjing there are many objects, Du Wu Siyuan Erzhi bar. Say, at this point with the true history of folklore have their half-story.
Letter to the emperor is very feng shui. In the late Yuan Dynasty, Jurong County, Jiangsu Province, there is a Chus others, due to bear the oppression of poverty and the local gentry, together with the folks fled to the territory of present Xuyi County, Jiangsu Province, Hongze south shore to make a living. One day the owner Chu Chu started this (probably the lunar new year or the beginning of Generation name was born the oldest child) in the fields crafts, tired after sleeping at the edge. Then there are two priests from there through the old Taoist priest of small, said: "Here is the feng shui treasure land, who will be buried here, someone's out of the Son of Heaven." Taoists do not believe in the small, old Taoist priest, picking up a root on the dry branches inserted in the ground, said: "Ten days later the branch to be able to survive germination, I say a certain Ling." Zhu started this remark has been heard, and then went to see every day. The tenth day of germination is really dry twigs, and Zhu who started a good thing by others do not want to take away, they pull sprouting branches that have been inserted another branch of the root dry. Two Taoist priests to see when the old Taoist priest found to be changed branches, looked around and found a peek in the distance Chu, who started this. Then say, "a branch must have been changed this person, he is a blessed person, destined to be out of his house, the Son of Heaven, let him go." Zhu started this when he died, to his son Zhu 54 (presumably the Lunar New Year was born May 4, or the fourth of five Generation name) after he buried in the branches of the Taoist feng shui inserted treasure. It was reported that his coffin down into the tomb, the surrounding soil automatically close up the formation of Fenzhong, known as "celestial burial." Zhu who started one year after the birth of a grandson, he is the founding Ming emperor Zhu Yuan. The emperor with her parents at the age of four from their homes, to go out wandering, begging and finally to the current Fengyang County, Anhui Province, 17 years old in two weeks in a row once parents and brother died three, before taking part in the peasant uprising army also done for four years to life as the main content of a beggar monk. Did not expect to participate in red scarves 10 years later, the emperor has indeed made the emperor. He then allegedly led a life of begging, the money to bury the dead within half a month parents and older brother to the Zhang Luxi a good-hearted people used to wrap the bodies of three people. Since nowadays we should bury the heavy rain, the emperor and brother rushed first went to parent's house, etc. After a rain, to see them just let their parents and older brother's body has formed a local hill, has completed another "burial." View of this, the emperor had to the letter feng shui!
Zhu Yuan Jian-chao its capital in Nanjing, naturally need to find a feng shui treasure-house as his destination after a hundred years in order to maintain Chu exalted position "will never change color." The results found for themselves a piece of the southern foot of Purple Mountain, "feng shui treasure land", which is now the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum. He also re-built in Xuyi grandfather, great-grandfather and the emperor's tomb of buried code of dress, "Ming Zu Ling" and in Fengyang buried their parents, older brother of the "Ming imperial tombs." Although his ancestors were neither landed big treasure, but the specifications are as Mausoleum tomb. Dead person buried in his mind is not good or bad pieces of ordinary matter! Unfortunately, because after the war and natural disasters, Ming Tombs and the Ming Zu Ling was severely damaged, only the left image and some stone pillars of health.
Although the emperor from a poor background, she also ate a number of bitter, this will be so sympathetic to the plight of the people, but in fact died in order to build Xiaoling thousands of people into the 10000. Yangshan is now the outskirts of Nanjing, the hillside on the left for Li Xiaoling magic virtues of the monument the monument and the exploitation of timber, Bei Shen, Bei Zuo, and part of a tablet making a total height of about 50 meters, nearly 6,000 tons, the world's largest material due to inability to transport the monument finally give up. While the materials have no access to the monument, but in tablet form a buried timber down the mountain tens of thousands of stone mason who died in mining cemetery, where the names are now also called "grave mound" mean? When the emperor was buried in more than 40 concubines are buried from the dead, after several generations of Ming Huang also have concubines buried, until Yingzong have changed. So this great people for whom the same when the emperor, the emperor's life and death are the people of the disaster! No wonder the old people in Nanjing, spread the story of Chu Yuan-chang Chu Yuan-chang a lot, but failed with what they remembered her.
At the national publication of the Nanjing Zhongshan scenic area, within the first one is the construction of the Three Kingdoms period tomb of Sun Quan Dong Wu, Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is the tomb built in the south of the Meihuashan now on. Southern Liang Dynasty, the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum position, there is now a small but known no small temple, formerly known as Kaizenji, renamed the Chiang Yuan Temple, the emperor saw in feng shui is a treasure-house, the temple site. To build the emperor's tomb, the temple can only be moved out. As the prevalence of Buddhism in Nanjing, capital of the Ming Dynasty, the emperor also had a few years when the monk, the temple demolished arbitrarily bad, so he upgraded to a new off-site to expand the scale and the Spirit Valley, the emperor was also personally wrote the "best in the world jungle" of plaque to show favors . Now visitors can see the Spirit Valley is only a small fraction of the time, next to the immeasurable Temple (also known as non-Liang Hall) is the Spirit Valley floor of the Buddhist scriptures. Subsequently moved to Spirit Valley of the Po-chi monk (also known as public or Chi Kung Po) the tomb of a block "Ruin of the monument," Stele for the Tang Dynasty by the lap, the inscription of Li Bai Zhuan, Yen Chen-ching write, Wu Daozi painting, called " Ruin of the monument. " In fact, there are Bei Shang Zhao Mengfu inscription written in praise also very valuable. Cibei repeated destruction of the existing monument of the Qing Dynasty Spirit Valley of the monks carved in accordance with the previous copy of rubbings. I have a kid (before the Cultural Revolution) also saw more clearly carved in the Qing Dynasty by the illustrations, map is the portrait of a monk Po-chi, "Cultural Revolution" is more powerful than before the destruction of ancient, now nothing not see clearly . Spirit Valley have also been damaged, the existing monuments built in the Ming Dynasty not only the palace and the temple dedicated to beam the legend is the monk Tang Sanzo (Xuanzang monk) in a spirit of bones.
Jian-Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the tomb of Sun Quan would have to be moved out, but the emperor said, "Sun Quan is also the heroes of the Shou-ling bar for me," so there is no moving the tomb of Sun Quan, but will bypass the Shinto Sun Quan tomb. About the existing Chinese emperors tomb only Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum of Shinto is so bent, rather than being Lingqu central axis of the bar! Existing "Si Fangcheng" may be called within the world's largest monument Taizu magic virtues, and the direction in the axial direction varies with the Ling Qu. It is said that the tomb of Shinto with a folded, showing that the "Big Dipper" shape. The last century, 40 years, the tomb of Sun Quan traitor Wang Ching-wei leveled built a tomb for himself, victory and returned to Chiang Kai-shek ordered the States to blow up the tomb of Wang Ching-wei, and built the night is still standing on the bare Meihuashan on the pavilion. In Nanjing served as provisional president of the Republic of Sun Yat-sen buried in the cemetery of their choice, now Mausoleum. Chiang Kai-shek after the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum is also Zijin Hubei surface slopes in terms of its own cemetery, when to show the location for the construction of the "righteousness Pavilion" is still the throngs, but unfortunately he died in Taiwan is not buried to Zijin foothills.
Addition to those already mentioned several things, buried in the foothills of Zijin also Sun Yat-sen, Wang Xu Da Ming Dynasty, the Republican period, Liao Zhongkai and Xiangning, Deng Yanda, Tan, Kelly and others. Purple really Aura! Zijin foot block of feng shui is really treasure yo! Otherwise, how can so many well-known 1000 years and the right of the "Big" fighting over who gets to be buried in there?
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