For the family books for people who can just drive out to meet unexpectedly tourism is a very Italian thing, I is the case. New Year's Day three-day holiday, so my heart is ready to make trouble again up an appointment with the three friends planned to go to Yixian County, Anhui Shexian and acceptance of an ancient culture of Huizhou nurtured. However, by car it is a very troubling thing, early to several friends in a car sent the message two days before leaving, the last hope has been extinguished. So had resorted to the last one with chess, to Hangzhou, a friend borrowed the Jetta cars.
Our original 31, by the morning train to Hangzhou, but the day before, maggie are going to Suzhou, a business trip, so she arranged to meet the next day from Suzhou to Hangzhou, and join us. And I left with the train shtra have gaoxiaofei. May be bar runs almost every morning, the train 20 minutes late did not say, took the car only to find road maintenance has not yet paid, in turn to go far away to take list, one to one away and spend a lot of time, and so we drove to meet in where ---- New Hotel, maggie have been waiting for more than two hours, and points, good food is cold. Not so much a camel hungrily ate lunch, 14:30, they set off towards our destination.
【Shexian by the prefectural city, county made two walls together. Shexian by car or train to the city, advanced prefectural. Tainan was established in the Sui Dynasty (AD 617 or thereabouts), located in the west, at first slightly smaller Cheng Kuo, Zhong Tang, and two years (882 years) was later expanded into a scale. Southern Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty peasant uprising in the late Fang La after the war, have been overhauled. The existing wall is about 1,500 meters, and Simon on the city. East, south and two Lou Qiao, should the public wells, toad Well, playing hoops wells Song before the monument. Great North Street, Doosan Street, Zhongshan, Lane and other streets were basically maintained the Ming and Qing style. In Tainan County, east of the town was built in the Ming Jiajing thirty-four years (155), concerning the violations committed after the pirates. To build a wall along the ridge, the existing remnant, but the new Yasukado, and asked the political door more intact. Ancient monuments Ziyang's College, Confucian Temple and so on. Prefectural and county within the existing arch 16 Ming and Qing dynasties. 】
Taiping Dao Hai along the way, although later it was dark, there is no wrong road for 19 o'clock arrived Shexian county. Went to the county originally scheduled guest houses, shtra feel bad condition and I spoke maggie is also able to endure hardship, blink of an eye came Piyun Hill ---- known as the best full-Shexian hotels, but can not help me and maggie cheer up, really a group of FB elements.
We have 380 luxury rooms Kandao a 200 after that before they put luggage, go solve the question of the stomach. Four o'clock a table full of food, is really extremely FB. Previously have said that good people do not bring a computer, no contact with the outside world, enjoy a three-day holiday, but after fond, yet unable to bear, and then went to town to find the one they broke and stinking of Internet cafes, hurry with those who When we hang the news netizens. 12:00 missing five minutes, we returned to the hotel, quietly ushered in the New Year.
【Doosan Street, the Department of cultural and historical city of a protected area, so named because of side-by Doosan. Length of 500 meters or so, mostly for the Qing Dynasty Huizhou merchants, Shi Huan of the courtyard. Extends north and south streets, housing blocks north to south along the street are the side gable wall, horse high and low scattered, coupled with the door cover and the stone pavement, with a unique elegant style Huizhou streets and alleys.
Lane-known buildings are: Yip's chastity doors, built in the Ming and early recognition of a care for the young woman; Yang Jia Da Yuan, Jian Yuqing medium-term, for elite government officials mansion; Hsu Hall, Jian Yuqing the beginning belongs to a private school building; Huang Xiao-strong Menfang, Jian Yuqing early recognition of a martyrdom for the betrothed girl; Wang Zhongyi home, Jian Yuqing the end of the five-bay, there are refined Partition, window bar; Pan Wan-Xiang house, built in the early Republican era, three-series, vividly depicts the layout of "III, living under one roof" concept; Wang home, built in the early Republic, there are small homes, spacious corridors, flower pavilion, presenting scholarly family style; toad wells, construction of in the Tang Dynasty, was carved in the rocks deep wells, water quality anomalies Qinglie. 】
The next morning, with our county and across the river in the mist of the Shexian exceptionally quiet. We do not have a map of Shexian the morning, driving vehicles in the county had to find a result, he found a normal school, the car stopped on the inside is pretty safe. Inquiries to the person Doosan Street location, actually at the gate on the side (only when visiting the walk is to know that our back door, but saved the ticket money). And eliminating the ticket money, we also dispense with the guide, the early morning Doosan Street is pretty much were quiet. There is also in the back door arches, a letter to "Doosan Street," the words, but in the door they quote the whole of China can be seen everywhere "Old Medical" and other black posters, is a very large brake landscape. Along the stone path all the way to visit, see a "Yang Jia Da Yuan", was about to step into the legs, I could hear behind him out "tickets here," our feet abruptly pull out. The original tickets have arrived at the entrance, we gave up watching the "Young Grand Courtyard" plan, towards the next target ---- Xu Shihfang forward.
【Xu Shihfang, also known as scholar Square, commonly known as eight-foot archway. Stands in the old city center, written for the cross street. Built in the Ming Wanli twelve years (AD 1584). At that time people Shexian Xu (1527-1596) Guanju Jisuke (equivalent to deputy prime minister), but also the emperor's advisers and Prince of the teachers, hard work engineering, the Emperor Hsien-jung indulgence Cube. Huizhou merchants, local officials also strongly support, it was majestic and impressive construction, were very ornate carving. Eight columns associated with the Liang Fang, slightly smaller than the upper part of the sky column, the following big lion with 12, it makes the structure of an actual sound. Fine carved pillars and cross-imitation flower patterns, and clouds Kam crane, in order to highlight the theme of patterns on the beam. These patterns Naishi prevailing social consciousness and Xu the fame and success story. Such as the south of the Long expressed respect for royal west flying carp, said Xu a technical education, the "three newspaper (Leopard) Hi (Magpie)", said Xu Lianshengsanji so. Characters on the Square is a great painter Dong Qichang written, where "veterans came to power," said Xu in Jiajing, Longqing and Wanli 3 towards Crown, and use the sky "Star power" as a metaphor Xu prominent position. This arch from the building structure, decorative arts, and stone carving craft and other aspects, can be termed a gem of national cultural heritage, is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architectural history. Is a national key cultural relics protection units. 】
【East Lou Qiao, Xu Shihfang located in the west, also known as Yang and doors, was built in the Southern Song Dynasty Shaoxing two decades (1150). Three-storey, large beams in high platform next to the door Que streets running through it. Height of about 13 meters, 11 meters wide and over, 11.5 meters deep. The causes of building floor, is out of a feng shui concepts. Prior to this, the city often downtown fire. Shaoxing two years, a fire burned more than half chow, even Zhouya are reduced to ashes. Mr. Feng Shui The reason is a Yamen placed in the wrong direction, so sealing of the door to the original South Lou Qiao, Lou Qiao was built in the east and to the South Lou Qiao's timekeeping equipment to move it within the East Lou Qiao. Until the Ming Dynasty Hongzhi years, have come 2 do not believe it, "Samuel said," the prefect, one named Peng, Ho For a call before they again open the door under the Southern Lou Qiao, sealing of the East, Lou Qiao under the doorway. However, as the ancient buildings, did not vanish. Now this type, is the overhaul of the Qing Dynasty Tongzhi left behind. 】
【Alchemist contained house (Huizhou in the Ming and Qing architectural history museum), is located in the south Shihfang Xu, Shi-Xu of the University as part of the government Gelao, so also known as "Xu Xiang Fu." Built in the Ming Wanli early. Gelao House for a major construction group, there are stone lions outside the door, through the arch, there are halls, gardens, collections of homes. This is a study. Its production is typical of the Ming Dynasty wooden style: the lower ground floor, room temporary patio windows, box sash, equipped with a look-chu, water jar for ablutions lotus leaf window bar; upstairs higher spacious, column-side, Liang heads are carved with vivid Cirrus, Ben Lang, ridge truss under the skids, with carved flowers. Chuan Wang brick upper berth, and then tiling. Pro yard pass between the sash with the grid. Since the Ming Dynasty were the upper floor as the main place to live, so pay attention to the decoration upstairs. Through expert research, briefing, that the house had known at home and abroad. View museum will use it as a "museum of Huizhou architectural history of Ming and Qing Dynasties", display the Ming and Qing dynasties Huizhou architectural brick, wood, stone structures, one of the Eight Immortals bracing wood carving, blade delicate, lifelike characters, for the World rarely seen. These carvings component is the study of Chinese Ming and Qing architectural history and art, an important kind of information. 】
The above three plus the emblem of the new park, all together, if you stand between Shihfang and Yang and doors, then they just left on your front four directions. Hui Park is a new, so are not within our consideration. Dao Shi Xu Xiang Fu, in years, and there is no record of Ctrip, but is often worth a visit, because there has become a "museum of Huizhou architectural history of Ming and Qing Dynasties." Heard the explanations, the history of ancient Huizhou will gain a deeper understanding. After visiting these places, it is already noon, and in order to seize the time, we decided to visit the non-stop the next one location ---- TONG Yue arch group.
【Tong Cheng Yue is located in 1.5 km northwest of the village, village and the preservation of a large group of Ming and Qing architecture, namely, seven stone arch, three ancestral halls, and a road pavilion. Since the Southern Song dynasties, TONG Yue for the Pauls poly clan place. For hundreds of years, after Neo-Confucianism of the edification and Huizhou merchants to stimulate the economy, the village in the examination entering political stratum, business get-rich businessmen on behalf of the Sheriff's no shortage of people, an unprecedented peak of feudal culture and economic strength. To promote the feudal ethical code and the family line for the benefit of Xiang Zi, the tribe eager to village building, construction of a large number of patriarchal buildings, public buildings and monuments. Yue-tong is in this arch groups arising in the context of society.
Baoxiang Xian Shang Shu Fang seized the two years (in 1622) to build, the Qing Emperor Qianlong sixty rebuilt, four-column three on the third floor towering column, plate a letter to "official Allied fighting," "fate Kan Lun silk", which is out Industry Shang Bao Xiangxian Longqinghuangdi donated on fate Patent words. Baoxiang Xian, word Fuzhi, Tang Yue people. Ming Jiajing jinshi eight years, he served as both censor toast when the pacification of the rebellion in Yunnan meritorious or Hyobu You Shilang. Guangdong and Guangxi, after the Governor's Military Affairs, shuaibing wipe out pirates. Finally rose to the rank Hyobu senior vice-president. "Ming Shi" has mass.
Good Samaritan Square Jian Yuqing Jiaqing twenty-five years (1820), four-column three on the third floor sky pillar, tea bluestone quality. Plate on both sides of all book "charity," the word, the next moment, "Dr. Feng Tong Jing Biao Patent granted to the Secretary Baoshu Fang Yan Yun Yee and Syria with the child that are available Yuanwai Lang Bao," a row of small print. This is a "Righteousness" Square. Baoshu Fang, Tang Yue people, operating in Yangzhou Salt father since childhood, after the court appointed him to Yan Yun. Jiaqing eight years, commercial Juan Yin Bao Shufang mobilize people for Sichuan, Chu and Shaanxi provinces of the military payment of salaries; Jiaqing decades, the Yangtze River, Huaihe River, Yellow River floods have spread, Bao Shufang set public to donate m 60000 Stone, Michael Stone 40000 relief to disaster victims; set of public Juanyin 3.002 million repair of the Yellow River embankment; Juanyin 62000 Mountain Rice River dredging. Bao Bao Shufang home when the children were done with a lot of good things, such as the repair years Club, built weir, Chi-yi science, repair roads, assist marriage funeral, etc., Yoshiyuki too numerous to mention. Jiaqing Twenty-five years, the court awarded Zhijing Biao.
Family feelings Village Square, built in the Ming and early Ming Hongzhi, the Qing Emperor Qianlong during repair, four-column three on the third floor type, the type system of unique, preserved Ming Dynasty style. The next visit to a letter to the "Family feelings inside" three characters; plate in the book of the "imperial system" word poem engraved on each side of a chapter for the Ming emperor Yongle Imperial system. Shi Yue;
Pirates of the parent was forced to tie up fierce danger, life and death in a moment.
Yi has a son before the demand on behalf of the dead, this body made a hundred years period of insurance.
Jiu Fu Xiaoyi origin of the deep, so that rape Ken Burton Rhodobryum roseum.
Full Rensiao Baojia son, according to ancient and modern specimens from fame.
Poem describes the Yuan Dynasty to positive Yue BAO Zong Yan-tong-year period were tied stolen, his son Ting Sun seeking on behalf of Fusi's story, praised the idea of filial piety feudal society. "History of the Song" Xiaoyi transmission documented.
The remaining 4 Square Square is a section of filial piety and dutiful son Square. There Baocan Square, Square, dutiful son, Bao Fengchang Square. Jiajing Baocan Square built in the Ming dynasty, the four-column three on the third floor-style, white granite and bluestone vinyl structure; then left for Sun Bao Xiangxian Hyobu assistant minister rose to the rank obtained the right to be Lang's letters Hyobu gifts, engraved Square documented. Bao Fengchang Square, Jiaqing years (797 years) to build, four-column towering style, bluestone structure, plate both sides of the book "days Kam good faith" and "man-chin Naotaka", Jing Biao Wan Li Chang Qing Bao find every parent, cutting unit treatment pro - Xiao-Ju, etc.. Xiao-Fang 2 section, are Dynasty. Following the wife of Bao Wenyuan Xiao Wu's Day visit to the Qing Emperor Qianlong built Sanshiernian; Bowen ling Wang's wife, Xiao-Fang section, the Qing Emperor Qianlong built Sishiyinian. Three on the third floor are the four pillars towering column, bluestone structure. Jing Biao Wu, Wang's young widowhood, raising young son, serve her in-laws and other stories of filial piety. "Syria County" honest woman volumes were recorded.
3 shrine was built in arch in the first group of the West. Don of the Church, also known as the respected old public support Temple, commonly known as male temple, three-five-bay, enjoy the church to build Hong Chang, huge timber, were magnificent; word meaning within the rules of the monument and the Tin Emperor Jiaqing Monument Edict of 17 square stone inscription , is to study the history of Huizhou Huizhou patriarchal clan system and the important cultural information, with a very high value. Qing Yi Tang, commonly known as female temple, seat northward, taken contrary to the meaning of yin and yang, which is specifically dedicated to female controls TONG Yue Powell (female ancestor tablets) and ancestral halls in the country are rare. Temple for more than two years are Jiaqing Dynasty. Shi Xiao Temple, built in清乾隆年间is a Pauls Yue-tong special tune dedicated to the memorial tablets of filial church, but also rare. There are, "the fact that the World Monument filial piety" several parties, recorded Baoshou Sun, Bao Can such a filial filial deeds.
Torii group online also has a longitudinal axis pavilion, sharp corners save type, wing angle fly Alice, smart exquisite. Deng Shiru door on the amount of the theme of "Cong-step Pavilion" three of seal. Dynasty Qian Jia period. This small pavilion not only provides a convenient rest for pedestrians, more importantly, played a role in finishing touch, so look lively architectural space, building the image of a richer, as the arch group of elegance. 】
Are introduced at the entrance to buy books, who can spend money to buy a set of 4,5 million to enrich your knowledge, facilitate further understanding of Yue-tong. At the entrance did not see the arch, all the people who will be the first to issue an "arch where," sighs. 7 Torii arrangement is also very interesting is to follow the "filial piety and righteousness" in the order from the two symmetrically arranged to the center. Is more characteristic of female temple, though a rare ancestral shrine dedicated to women, but the ancient male patriarchal ideology, or something like that has been fully manifested. Temple can not be the first woman to open the door, only to open a small door on the right for people to access; Secondly, the female temple is the seat northward, so cold and damp all year round inside.
The end of visits, I launched the car directly to the gate, while the shtra, maggie, and gaoxiaofei Quedui shopping occurred in a strong interest in a long time reluctant to leave, I was frantic, because time is later than expected, quite a lot. Anxiously waiting for more than half an hour later, three people walking slowly. 2:30, we left the tong Yue. It took almost an hour on the road to eat lunch, into the Xiuning boundaries. Here is very beautiful scenery along the highway, we stop taking pictures one after another, but also spent a lot of time. Qi Yun, particularly in the foot, I maggie and even climbed to the homes of the farmers upstairs take pictures, and that the house did not surprise a person.
【Qiyun Mountain, located 15 kilometers west of the city Xiuning County Qiyun Mountain town in ancient times known Baiyue. , One of the four famous Taoist mountains in China in 1994 by the State Council approved as a national scenic area, national forest park.
Qi Yun is a typical Danxia landform, 32 Qifeng, 72 rocks, 16 caves, 23 Stream, Hyangnobong, Wu Laofeng God-shaped, skills, bridge rocks, She Shenya, single-Song upright and rugged peaks, Yunyan quiet tranquil lake, natural landscape peculiar beauty boundless. Qi Yun Cliff stone monument can be seen everywhere, the art of calligraphy was sub-genre, a rich cultural connotation. Qiyun Mountain Scenic Area formed by the three major scenic spots, one Yuet Wah Street area, in order to Xuan Tian Tai Su Temple as the center, the scenic Qifeng, strange rocks, You Dong, flies the spring, Taoist temples Road homes, LITHOGLYPHS clouds, green mountains of this scenic area the main features. Second, Yunyan Lake scenic area, in order to Yunyan Lake as the center, Feng Qi Shui Sau, rock rocks strange, large stone, natural beauty and cultural heritage complement each other. The third is upstairs floor area, constituted by the upper and lower two layers of natural caves, among the remote gully valley You Lin, formerly of the Taoist practice. Qi Yun Taoism began in the Tang Dynasty, the increasingly prosperous. Built in 1558 AD, when the decline after the fashionable in recent years, restoration, and now pavilion, pavilion, leaving the nunnery, Ciyu across the mountain, Tai Su Temple, Pak Tai Temple, True Qiyun Mountain Cave House has become the main building. Qiyun Mountain cableway, the newly completed Xuan Tian Tai Su palace hall, and strong momentum. 】
Unfortunately, we do not have time to go Qiyun Mountain, because, there are more attractive to our Hongcun looking forward to ... ...
Author: JAMESXIA
