Huang cliffs imaging
(A) Introduction:
Jinan, also known as the Springs. Qilu Xiong are known as the sea is known as the right city to "lotus surrounded on three sides, Liu, a city of mountains and a half city of Lake", "every spring and every household Chueiyang", world-famous. "Spring and Autumn Duke Huan eighteen years," said: "Society Qi Hou Yu Luo." There is an old saying "Come over Oasis, A in the world", "A spring under the calendar within the four seas, those 72 well-known, famous author and not 59, and other unknown persons Xi synonymous to finding the number of 100" and so on. Since ancient times, is the city of Jinan, the military, according to "Historical Records" record, the Han have already set up Jinan-gun, Jinan States, can be seen, Jinan history of more than 2,000 years ago. According to legend, have been cultivated in the Alexander Dawson. Dynasties celebrity Chester illuminating as heavenly Stars, and cultural monuments abound. In the history and culture, there are about 4,000 years ago Zhangqiu Chengziya Longshan culture, Yongsan eggshell pottery, Shang and Zhou Zu Xin Ding, Han music and dance acrobatics figurines, and the Eastern Han Kuo headstone Temple, Spring and Autumn Period bronzes, Tang glaze camel figurines, Yuan Underglaze Red bottles of ancient artifacts, and "Fusahiko him monument", "Ode lingyansi monument", "Buddha stupa ming "and other well-known calligraphy, inscriptions and so on, is impressive, rated as rarities. Buddhism, the devaluation has 1,600 years of history within the four seas Temples lingyansi.'ve Traveled in Jinan history of celebrity, countless merely this year alone, the Warring States Jinan Ji doctor "by Bian Que," there Qin biblioclast, the dictation New Text "Shang Shu" 28 of the Han Dynasty scholar Fu Sheng Chuan-known to the world; a xiao were spread so far and the Han Guo Min Tzu-chien giant, there is the ancient theory of yin and yang, founder of Zou Yan, twenties fraction of the diplomatic mission to South Vietnam in the Western Han Dynasty home final Army, late Sui peasant rebel army leader Du Fuwei, Meng so, was later regarded as a totem of the Tang Dynasty Door God famous Qin Qiong, Fang Xuanling generation were compared in ancient China, one of the three Method to Chinese monk Yi Jing, writer Li Qingzhao, Xin Qiji, Chang Yang-hao, Li Penlon, in Shenxing, Boxer leaders, Zhu Hong-deng, "Xiang" font Meng Lo-ch'uan and other well-known businessman. In addition, Jinan, traveled off an official or celebrity, as well as the famous poet Li Bai, Du Fu, eminent writer Su Shi, Su Che, Zeng Gong, Yuan Hao-wen, Liu E, hero Geng, The Valiant Ones Ming Chen iron-hyun, revolution martyrs Wang Jinmei, Deng Enming so. Therefore, there is poetry Yuan Hao-wen Jin Dynasty poet reads, "inspired envy Jinan Landscape good", "determined to do long Jinan people."
Qianfoshan ancient times known as Alexander, is said Dawson was in this ancient mountain farming, they are called Shungeng Hill. Since the Northern Wei has been engraved in the cliff on a number of Buddha statues, hence the name Thousand Buddha Mountain. Jinan City, one of the three spots, only 284 meters above sea level, is a Taishan Mountains. East and Fohui Hill connected with the Ma On Shan and West connecting Cuifeng stretching, heavy Luan stacked cockroach, Jinan City is a natural barrier. Qianfoshan many monuments, there are Tanghuai Pavilion, Qi smoke 9:00 Square, cloud diameter Zen Kwan Fong, Xingguo Temple, Qian Foya, Longquan hole Jiyue Dong, Guizhou Lou holes, Dongtianfudi Square, right Huating, King Shun Pavilion, Wenchang Court, List of kiosks.
Thousand Buddha Mountain ticket price is 15 yuan,
Poke holes tickets 15 yuan,
Ropeway from 20 yuan,
Qi can slide 22 yuan,
Xingguo Temple 3 yuan.
K51 road travel and tourism in the city can take the car directly, 51 after 2 yuan fare.
(B) the yellow cliffs Figures
Huang Fossil Bluff is located in Jinan City, the west side of screw top of mountain peak. In the Thousand Buddha Mountain due south. So named because of rock-color yellow. The yellow cliffs on which statues are an important Buddhist historical sites in Shandong, Jinan is also the first relief groups, with higher archaeological value and artistic value. According to historical records, the Northern Wei Zhengguang four years (523 years) chiselling, has lasted for 17 set, to the East Xing Wei, and two years before they fully completed. It is with the mountains on the shape and distribution of cliffs and natural caves, the completion of the project, a total of 57 statues, which the Buddha 28, the largest is about 1.5 meters high, its shape Zhuang Mu, blade simple. Flying with eagles, vivid and elegant, lifelike. Figures 7 and another title in mind, belong to Wei Shu, vigorous chic, neat uninhibited, with a regular script from the cachet to the evolution of features. Statues carved stone walls after the round Buddha, the outer ring there are Juancao patterns, flying and so on, are exquisitely carved and and vivid. In addition, due to wear of the Northern Wei Emperor Xiaowen's advocate, so most of the statues dressed hypertrophy, shoulders drooping, and the Mogao Grottoes, Yungang Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes Grottoes of China's three very different styles, but also the first introduction of Buddhism Proof of eastern China. With regard to Eastern Wei, Northern Qi Dynasty era to create a broad stone Buddha statues, to be with the then popular "Dharma-Ending" thought a great relationship. Therefore, people Xinhuang Huang, ready afterlife. Zhucheng unearthed an Eastern Wei to Northern Qi 3-style statues of "xiang ji" It is typically expressed this wish: "... ... Therefore, to refund the wish: I would like to hear the future value of the Buddha Law. ... ... Like my future as well as Lime ... ... Chang the value of the event pro-Wen been great interest ... .... ... ... is wish my future letters will not change ... .... like my future ... ... often in person days, big rich elderly people ... .... not only a monk in order to maintain the Buddha forbidden, according to instrument without missing the pro - Wen Buddha (France) ... .... (like me) as well as the future Buddha, often by male Khu ... ... no life heretics, not to bear evil □, do not give birth last name, not evil themselves, can not have beasts, can not have evil spirits, Not Born in Ashura. like my future as well as a monk by the Buddha ... ... ... ... Tao of devices. There is now ... ... I would like to be cited, I would like to have the spirit of Wang Yi (to) Health Doulvtuotian Maitreya (Bodhisattva of) ... ... pro-paternity Maitreya, go hand in hand, Hul to Xiasheng ... ... Xiasheng Buddha Maitreya, I know that the knowledge, confidence in Johnson, the initial hearing by the Mahayana to support ... ... ... ... 12 after the beginning from this life ... I would like to wish my future ... and even the Buddha ... ... willing to work cost.
Line, suggested that we first visit Thousand Buddha Mountain, board Thousand Buddha Mountain Peak. Then looked up the South look, we can see there is the opposite hilltop with yellow rock, that is, yellow cliffs. Walking along from the Thousand Buddha Mountain Peak, the mountain straight across the valley Deng you can reach the top of the mountain yellow cliffs statues. because of attraction is not ready yet, although newly paved road is long, but extremely steep slopes that need to be careful slow line. suggested a few people daytime counterparts, each anaphoric. Thousand Buddha Mountain, and Yellowstone Cliff statues most of the day can be a day time is so abundant. In addition must not be lost direction.
Yellow cliffs caves was established in 1957, the provincial key cultural relics protection units in 1979 identified as key cultural relics protection units of Jinan municipal level, but in 20 years has not been well protected and maintenance, resulting in its deterioration. Yellow cliffs most of the Buddhist statues were destroyed during the Cultural Revolution, the head. In 96 years, at the beginning, yellow cliffs Cliff Cave niches statues of the west cliff Beng Tan. Part of the shrine and the statues bear in mind as the rock has been falling with the collapse in the valley. Respect of only a dozen are now the size of Buddha there are many parts of impairment are more severe, causing many to accommodate the stone Buddha niche was Zadiao. Ubiquitous blackened stone walls and tourists graffiti is indeed travel was defeated. Only the north side of a Cave Grottoes several statues of Buddha inside the relatively well preserved, but the Buddha's head are mostly descendants of the newly built with cement, is not original. scenic area surrounded by a side of Berlin, mainly due to agricultural land and abandoned abandoned places, leading to serious soil erosion, travel reward low value.
(C) Appendix: On the yellow cliffs on the future planning
Expand the tour area and event venues, built Shihfang, "full of water-dong" semi-pavilion, climbing cliffs Gallery, a small sell, rehabilitation statues, stone carvings to expand the scope of the formation of a relatively closed, independent tour space.
Thin strip of sky: yellow cliffs in the canyon east of attractions along the valley up to the Peak can be, valley peaks confrontation boulders everywhere, Yang Guan blue sky like "line." Planning in the Valley to build "Buyun Bridge" Stele "thin strip of sky," King name.
Maple Pavilion: also known as the Xia Wei Pavilion, built in the "cloud-step Bridge" under the east side of the cliff ridge platform, where the peak wall of odd, wide vision, dotted around the red maple, cloud steam Xia Wei.
Luo Yuan Temple Top Viewing Platform: Luo Yuan Temple, the top flat, wide vision, a little renovation, called "observation deck."
Chiu-tang kiosks: Due to the surrounding planted Begonia therefore called "Autumn-tong-ting."
Luban Cultural and Arts Department: Legend of Luban apprenticeship in this practice, because legislation Square to mark the anniversary.
Saburo fight recorded in May 2003
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