Hongcun Beiyi Lei Gang Shan, east, west island, Shek Kwu Shan, lush vegetation, mountains, the village south terrain open, built a large area of the pond ─ ─ South Lake. Basically, the layout of the village to keep seat north to south, the village site in the mountains surrounded by the center of the formation of pillow mountain surface water of the "pillow mountain, Central water, surface screen" ideal feng shui environment. Hongcun plane a "cow"-shaped layout, cattle intestines ─ ─ waterway use Western River inlet, flows through the village by the 9 10 bend the end into the South Lake, give full play of its production, life, drainage, fire fighting and improve the eco-environment and other functions. Residents staying at home, you can drink, washing, pouring Park, till chisel pond fish farming, plant flowers and grass to their rehabilitation. Hongcun grid network of streets with similar systems, using Hanaoka slab, the artificial water every household across the water to form a unique street space. Reservoirs in the village center with half-moon "ox heart" ─ ─ month marsh as the center and periphery enclosed by a housing and ancestral, highly cohesive. Can best embody the Hongcun landscape and artistic value on marsh and South Lake water, silhouetted against the ancient building, surrounded by the remains in the Castle Peak with vitality, even more unique living environment Hongcun value and landscape value. Water, construction, environment, constitutes Hongcun the Ming and Qing residential buildings of three elements.
Hongcun by water irrigation, and on marshes, South Lake, Water Alley, and residential "water garden" consisting of water networks, water features constitute the whole space characteristics, water art feature Hongcun Ming and Qing residential buildings to be most vividly in the play. Water for the village of ecological, landscape, environment and so on Jieyou an active role for the residents in the villages to create a good living and ecological environment in which the village is more beautiful, charming, crystal clear, cordial. Water in Hongcun fully reflects its ecological value, practical features and landscape value.
Hongcun the Ming and Qing residential buildings preserved largely intact, there are college buildings, shrine buildings and a large number of residential buildings and private gardens, is an outstanding representative of Huizhou architectural culture. Especially on behalf of South Lake College as the college buildings, to anything else, represented by Hall of residential buildings, in order to de-Yi Tong, Pico Park as the representative of the private gardens, reflecting the 14-18 century and the prosperity of Huizhou Confucian culture. Hongcun the Ming and Qing residential buildings have a simple, elegant temperament, make full use of local materials, wood, stone, brick and other various subjects of sculpture, as well as interior decoration, garden furnishings and green layout, reflects the deep cultural connotation of Huizhou, with a high historical, artistic or scientific value. As the local climate mild, the air humid, suitable for plant growth, Lei Kong Hill hazel woods, Yanxi, Lake of the willow, ginkgo and other old and valuable trees hui, form a contrast with the ancient buildings, most residential houses with the water park is set within a flower bed, bonsai , exquisite landscaping, abundant charm, is a masterpiece of ancient Huizhou private gardens. As the active use of water in giving villages, houses in order to anger and spirituality. Water, a combination of architecture and environment that reflects the village deep cultural accumulation, reflecting the building of feng shui theory to guide the layout of the combined value of the village. Hongcun River and the ancient architecture and the landscape green environment, integration, Hongcun the most important cultural and artistic history of logos and signs.
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Author: lianshan
